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      • 1.
      • 1. Personal Scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Residence
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping And Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties And Fees For Included Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Artistes And Athletes
      • 18. Pensions
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Students And Apprentices
      • 21. Other Income
      • 22. Capital
      • 23. Elimination Of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange Of Information
      • 27. Diplomatic Agents And Consular Officers
      • 28. Miscellaneous Rules
      • 29. Entry Into Force
      • 30. Termination
      • 1. Personal Scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping And Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties And Fees For Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Entertainers And Sportspersons
      • 18. Pensions And Annuities
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Students, Apprentices And Business Trainees
      • 21. Other Income
      • 22. Elimination Of Double Taxation
      • 23. Non-Discrimination
      • 24. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 25. Exchange Of Information
      • 26. Assistance In Recovery
      • 27. Members Of Diplomatic Missions And Consular Posts
      • 28. Entry Into Force
      • 29. Termination
      • 1. Personal Scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profit
      • 8. Income From International Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties And Fees For Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Income Of Entertainers And Sportsmen
      • 18. Income From Government Service
      • 19. Pensions And Annuities
      • 20. Students And Trainees
      • 21. Professors, Teachers And Researchers
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Methods Of Elimination Of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange Of Information
      • 27. Members Of Diplomatic Missions And Consular Posts
      • 28. Entry Into Force
      • 29. Termination
      • 1. Personal Scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties
      • 13. Fees For Technical Services
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors Fees
      • 17. Artistes and Sportsmen
      • 18. Non-Government Pensions and Annuities
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Students and Trainees
      • 21. Teachers and Research Scholars
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange of Information
      • 27. Diplomatic and Consular Officers
      • 28. Entry Into Force
      • 29. Termination
      • 1. Persons Covered
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income from Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties and Fees for Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Artistes and Sports Persons
      • 18. Pensions
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Students and Apprentices
      • 21. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 24. Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 25. Non-Discrimination
      • 26. Exchange of Information
      • 27. Collection Assistance
      • 28. Diplomatic Agents and Consular Officers
      • 29. Entry into Force
      • 30. Termination
      • 1.
      • 1. Personal scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. International Traffic
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties And Fees For Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains (Gains From Alienation Of Property)
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Artists and Sportspersons
      • 18. Government Service
      • 19. Non-Government Pensions and Annuities
      • 20. Students and Apprentices
      • 21. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Property (Capital)
      • 24. Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 25. Non-Discrimination
      • 26. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 27. Exchange of Information
      • 28. Assistance in Collection
      • 29. Diplomatic and Consular Officials
      • 30. Entry into Force
      • 31. Termination
      • 1. Persons Covered.
      • 2. Taxes Covered.
      • 3. General Definitions.
      • 4. Resident.
      • 5. Permanent Establishment.
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property.
      • 7. Business Profits.
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport.
      • 9. Associated Enterprises.
      • 10. Dividends.
      • 11. Interest.
      • 12. Royalties.
      • 13. Fees for Management, Professional and Technical Services.
      • 14. Capital Gains.
      • 15. Independent Personal Services.
      • 16. Dependent Personal Services.
      • 17. Directors' Fees.
      • 18. Artistes and Sports persons.
      • 19. Pensions.
      • 20. Government Service.
      • 21. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars.
      • 22. Students.
      • 23. Other Income.
      • 24. Methods for Elimination of Double Taxation.
      • 25. NonDiscrimination.
      • 26. Mutual Agreement Procedure.
      • 27. Exchange of Information.
      • 28. Assistance in the Collection of Taxes.
      • 29. Limitation of Benefits.
      • 30. Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts.
      • 31. Entry into Force.
      • 32. Termination.
      • 1. Persons Covered
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income from Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest or Gains
      • 12. Royalties and Fees for Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors Fees
      • 17. Artistes and Sports persons
      • 18. Pensions
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars
      • 21. Students
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Methods for Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange of Information
      • 27. Collection Assistance
      • 28. Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts
      • 29. Entry into Force
      • 30. Termination
      • ARTICLE I
      • ARTICLE II
      • ARTICLE III.
      • ARTICLE IV
      • ARTICLE V
      • ARTICLE VI
      • ARTICLE VII.
      • ARTICLE VIII.
      • ARTICLE IX
      • ARTICLE X
      • ARTICLE XI
      • ARTICLE XII.
      • ARTICLE XIII.
      • ARTICLE XIV.
      • ARTICLE XV
      • ARTICLE XVI.
      • ARTICLE XVII.
      • ARTICLE XVIII.
      • ARTICLE XIX.
      • ARTICLE XX
      • ARTICLE XXI.
      • ARTICLE XXII.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Method of appointment.
      • 4. Medical fitness.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Language of the Authority.
      • 4. Sittings of the Authority.
      • 5. Powers of the Authority.
      • 6. Power to remove difficulty.
      • 7. Powers and functions of the Secretary.
      • 8. Signing of notices, etc.
      • 9. Mode of service of notices.
      • 10. Procedure for filing applications.
      • 11. Submission of additional facts before the Authority.
      • 12. Questions contained in the application.
      • 13. Date and place of hearing to be notified.
      • 14. Authorisation to be filed.
      • 15. Continuation of proceedings after the death, etc, of the applicant.
      • 16. Hearing of application.
      • 17. Hearing of application ex parte.
      • 18. Modification of the order.
      • 19. Rectification of mistakes.
      • 20. Amendment of the Record.
      • 21. Fees for supply of additional certified copies.
      • 22. Inspection of records and fees thereof.
      • 23. Declaration of advance rulings to be void in certain circumstances.
      • 24. Proceedings not open to the public.
      • 25. Publication of orders.
      • 26. Authentication and communication of orders.
      • 27. Proceedings of the Authority.
      • 28. Procedure in case of other application.
      • 29. Dress regulations.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Salary, allowances, etc. of Chairman and Vice-Chairman.
      • 4. Pay and allowances, etc. of Members.
      • 5. Dearness Allowance and City Compensatory Allowance.
      • 6. Leave.
      • 7. Leave Sanctioning Authority.
      • 8. Term of Office.
      • 9. Contribution to Contributory Provident Fund.
      • 10. Other conditions of service.
      • 11. Residuary provisions.
      • 12. Power to relax.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Investment
      • 4. Types of term deposit
      • 5. Nomination
      • 6. Procedure for investment in term deposit
      • 7. Issue of term deposit receipt
      • 8. Transfer from one branch of the scheduled bank to another
      • 9. Pledging of term deposit
      • 10. Replacement of lost or destroyed term deposit receipts.
      • 11. Encashment on maturity
      • 12. Rate of interest
      • 13. Right of nominees
      • 14. Payment to legal heirs
      • 15. Income tax
      • 16. Power to relax
      • 1. Short title, commencement and application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Deposits how to be made.
      • 4. Types of deposits.
      • 5. Application for opening account.
      • 6. Issue of duplicate pass book or receipt.
      • 7. Transfer and conversion of the account.
      • 8. Interest.
      • 9. Withdrawal from the account.
      • 10. Utilization of the amount of withdrawal.
      • 11. Nomination by the depositor.
      • 12. Charge or alienation.
      • 13. Closure of the account.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Issue and service of notice.
      • 4. Response to notice.
      • 5. No personal appearance.
      • 6. Power to specify procedure and processes.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Application.
      • 4. Issue and service of notice.
      • 5. Response to notice.
      • 6. Processing of information and documents.
      • 7. No personal appearance.
      • 8. Power to specify procedure and processes.
      • 1. Persons Covered
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income from Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties and Fees for Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors' Fees
      • 17. Artistes and Sportspersons
      • 18. Pensions
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars
      • 21. Students
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Methods for Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange of Information
      • 27. Assistance in the Collection of Taxes
      • 28. Limitation of Benefits
      • 29. Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts
      • 30. Entry into Force
      • 31. Termination
      • 1. Personal Scope.
      • 2. Taxes Covered.
      • 3. General Definitions.
      • 4. Resident.
      • 5. >Permanent Establishment.
      • 6. Income from Immovable Property.
      • 7. Business Profits.
      • 8. Shipping and Transport.
      • 9. Associated Enterprises.
      • 10. Dividends.
      • 11. Interest.
      • 12. Royalties and Fees for Technical Services.
      • 13. Capital Gains.
      • 14. Independent Personal Services.
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services.
      • 16. Directors's Fees.
      • 17. Artistes and Sports Persons.
      • 18. Pensions.
      • 19. Government Service.
      • 20. Students and Apprentices.
      • 21. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars.
      • 22. Other Income.
      • 23. Elimination of Double Taxation.
      • 24. Non-Discrimination.
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure.
      • 26. Exchange of Information.
      • 27. Collection Assistance.
      • 28. Diplomatic Agents and Consular Officers.
      • 29. Entry into Force.
      • 30. Termination.
      • 1. Persons covered.
      • 2. Taxes covered.
      • 3. General Definitions.
      • 4. Resident.
      • 5. Permanent establishment.
      • 6. Income from immovable property.
      • 7. Business profits.
      • 8. Shipping and Air Transport.
      • 9. Associated enterprises.
      • 10. Dividends.
      • 11. Interest.
      • 12. Royalties and fees for technical services.
      • 13. Capital Gains.
      • 14. Independent Personal Services.
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services.
      • 16. Directors' Fees.
      • 17. Entertainers and Sports Persons.
      • 18. Pensions and Annuities.
      • 19. Government Service.
      • 20. Students.
      • 21. Professors, Teachers and Research Scholars.
      • 22. Other Income.
      • 23. Elimination of Double Taxation.
      • 24. Non-discrimination.
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure.
      • 26. Exchange of Information.
      • 27. Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Activities.
      • 28. Entry into Force.
      • 29. Termination.
      • 1. Personal Scope
      • 2. Taxes Covered
      • 3. General Definitions
      • 4. Resident
      • 5. Permanent Establishment
      • 6. Income From Immovable Property
      • 7. Business Profits
      • 8. International Transport
      • 9. Associated Enterprises
      • 10. Dividends
      • 11. Interest
      • 12. Royalties and Fees for Technical Services
      • 13. Capital Gains
      • 14. Independent Personal Services
      • 15. Dependent Personal Services
      • 16. Directors Fees
      • 17. Artistes and Sportsperson
      • 18. Pensions
      • 19. Government Service
      • 20. Students
      • 21. Professors and Teachers
      • 22. Other Income
      • 23. Elimination of Double Taxation
      • 24. Non-Discrimination
      • 25. Mutual Agreement Procedure
      • 26. Exchange of Information
      • 27. Diplomatic Agents and Consular Officers
      • 28. Entry into Force
      • 29. Termination
      • 1. Notification No. 2/19/89-NS-II, dated 12-12-1990
      • 2. Short title.
      • 3. Definition.
      • 4. Opening of account.
      • 5. Deposits and withdrawals.
      • 6. Interest on deposits.
      • 7. Premature withdrawals.
      • 8. Joint accounts and nominations.
      • 9. Closure of account.
      • 10. Pass Book.
      • 11. Transfer from one accounts office to another.
      • 12. Issue of duplicate pass book.
      • 13. Power to relax.
      • 1. Short title.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Opening of account.
      • 4. Deposits and withdrawals.
      • 5. Interest on deposits.
      • 6. Premature withdrawal.
      • 7. Joint accounts and nomination.
      • 8. Closure of account.
      • 9. Pass book.
      • 10. Transfer from one accounts office to another.
      • 11. Issue of duplicate pass book.
      • 12. Power to relax.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Interim Board.
      • 5. Allocation of pending applications.
      • 6. Procedure for settlement.
      • 7. Verification of additional facts.
      • 8. Proceedings not open to the public.
      • 9. Communication on behalf of the Interim Board.
      • 10. Communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 11. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 12. No personal appearance before the Interim Board.
      • 13. Language of the Interim Board.
      • 14. Publication of orders of the Interim Board.
      • 1. Short title, commencement and application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Preparation of e-TCS Return.
      • 4. Furnishing of e-TCS Return.
      • 5. Procedure to be followed by e-TCS intermediary.
      • 6. General responsibilities of e-TCS Intermediary.
      • 7. Powers of e-filing Administrator.
      • 8. Powers of the Board.
      • 1. Short title, commencement and application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Preparation of e-TDS Return.
      • 4. Furnishing of e-TDS Return.
      • 5. Procedure to be followed by e-TDS intermediary.
      • 6. General responsibilities of e-TDS Intermediary.
      • 7. Powers of e-filing Administrator.
      • 8. Powers of the Board.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Filing of e-Returns.
      • 4. Revised Return of Income.
      • 5. Qualifications of an e-Return Intermediary.
      • 6. Authorisation of e-Return Intermediary.
      • 7. Refund of security deposit to an e-Return Intermediary under the earlier scheme.
      • 8. Procedure to be followed by the eligible person.
      • 9. Procedure to be followed by e-Return Intermediary.
      • 10. Processing of e-Return.
      • 11. Functions and responsibilities of e-intermediary.
      • 12. e-Return Administrator.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Investment and Repurchase.
      • 4. Transferability.
      • 5. Investment of Equity Linked Saving Funds.
      • 6. Repurchase Price.
      • 7. Evidence of Investment or Repurchase.
      • 8. Termination of a Plan.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Faceless Appeal Centres.
      • 5. Procedure in appeal.
      • 6. Penalty proceeding.
      • 7. Rectification Proceedings.
      • 8. Appellate Proceedings.
      • 9. Exchange of communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 10. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 11. Delivery of electronic record.
      • 12. No personal appearance in the Centres or Units.
      • 13. Power to specify format, mode, procedure and processes.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Faceless Appeal Centres.
      • 5. Procedure in appeal.
      • 6. Penalty proceedings.
      • 7. Rectification Proceedings.
      • 8. Appellate Proceedings.
      • 9. Exchange of communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 10. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 11. Delivery of electronic record.
      • 12. No personal appearance in the Centres or Units.
      • 13. Power to specify format, mode, procedure and processes.
      • 14. Application of provisions of the Act.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Eassessment Centres.
      • 5. Procedure for assessment.
      • 6. Penalty proceedings for noncompliance.
      • 7. Appellate Proceedings.
      • 8. Exchange of communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 9. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 10. Delivery of electronic record.
      • 11. No personal appearance in the Centres or Units.
      • 12. Power to specify format, mode, procedure and processes.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope, Powers and Performance of functions of incometax authorities.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Faceless Penalty Centres.
      • 5. Procedure in penalty.
      • 6. Rectification Proceedings.
      • 7. Appellate Proceedings.
      • 8. Exchange of communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 9. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 10. Delivery of electronic record.
      • 11. No personal appearance in the Centres or Units.
      • 12. Power to specify format, mode, procedure and processes.
      • 1. Short title, extent and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. "Previous year" defined.
      • 4. Charge of incometax.
      • 5. Scope of total income.
      • 5A. Apportionment of income between spouses governed by Portuguese Civil Code.
      • 6. Residence in India.
      • 7. Income deemed to be received.
      • 8. Dividend income.
      • 9. Income deemed to accrue or arise in India.
      • 9A. Certain activities not to constitute business connection in India.
      • 9B. Income on receipt of capital asset or stock in trade by specified person from specified entity.
      • 10. Incomes not included in total income.
      • 10A. Special provision in respect of newly established undertakings in free trade zone, etc.
      • 10AA. Special provisions in respect of newly established Units in Special Economic Zones.
      • 10B. Special provisions in respect of newly established hundred per cent. exportoriented undertakings.
      • 10BA. Special provisions in respect of export of certain articles or things.
      • 10BB. Meaning of computer programmes in certain cases.
      • 10C. Special provision in respect of certain industrial undertakings in NorthEastern Region.
      • 11. Income from property held for charitable or religious purposes.
      • 12. Income of trusts or institutions from contributions.
      • 12A. Conditions for applicability of sections 11 and 12.
      • 12AA. Procedure for registration.
      • 12AB. Procedure for fresh registration.
      • 13. Section 11 not to apply in certain cases.
      • 13A. Special provision relating to incomes of political parties.
      • 13B. Special provisions relating to voluntary contributions received by electoral trust.
      • 14. Heads of income.
      • 14A. Expenditure incurred in relation to income not includible in total income.
      • 15. Salaries.
      • 16. Deductions from salaries.
      • 17. "Salary", "perquisite" and "profits in lieu of salary" defined.
      • 18. to 21.
      • 22. Income from house property.
      • 23. Annual value how determined.
      • 24. Deductions from income from house property.
      • 25. Amounts not deductible from income from house property.
      • 25A. Special provision for cases where unrealised rent allowed as deduction is realised subsequently.
      • 25AA. Unrealised rent received subsequently to be charged to incometax.
      • 25B. Special provision for arrears of rent received.
      • 26. Property owned by coowners.
      • 27. "Owner of house property", "annual charge", etc., defined.
      • 28. Profits and gains of business or profession.
      • 29. Income from profits and gains of business or profession, how computed.
      • 30. Rent, rates, taxes, repairs and insurance for buildings.
      • 31. Repairs and insurance of machinery, plant and furniture.
      • 32. Depreciation.
      • 32A. Investment allowance.
      • 32AB. Investment deposit account.
      • 32AC. Investment in new plant or machinery.
      • 32AD. Investment in new plant or machinery in notified backward areas in certain States.
      • 33. Development rebate.
      • 33A. Development allowance.
      • 33AB. Tea development account , coffee development account and rubber development account.
      • 33ABA. Site Restoration Fund.
      • 33AC. Reserves for shipping business.
      • 33B. Rehabilitation allowance.
      • 34. Conditions for depreciation allowance and development rebate.
      • 34A. Restriction on unabsorbed depreciation and unabsorbed investment allowance for limited period in case of certain domestic companies.
      • 35. Expenditure on scientific research.
      • 35A. Expenditure on acquisition of patent rights or copyrights.
      • 35AB. Expenditure on knowhow.
      • 35ABB. Expenditure for obtaining licence to operate telecommunication services.
      • 35AC. Expenditure on eligible projects or schemes.
      • 35AD. Deduction in respect of expenditure on specified business.
      • 35B. Export markets development allowance.
      • 35C. Agricultural development allowance.
      • 35CC. Rural development allowance.
      • 35CCA. Expenditure by way of payment to associations and institutions for carrying out rural development programmes.
      • 35CCB. Expenditure by way of payment to associations and institutions for carrying out programmes or conservation of natural resources.
      • 35D. Amortisation of certain preliminary expenses.
      • 35DD. Amortisation of expenditure in case of amalgamation or demerger.
      • 35DDA. Amortisation of expenditure incurred under voluntary retirement scheme.
      • 35E. Deduction for expenditure on prospecting, etc., for certain minerals.
      • 36. Other deductions.
      • 37. General.
      • 38. Building, etc., partly used for business, etc., or not exclusively so used.
      • 39. Managing agency commission.
      • 40. Amounts not deductible.
      • 40A. Expenses or payments not deductible in certain circumstances.
      • 41. Profits chargeable to tax.
      • 42. Special provision for deductions in the case of business for prospecting, etc., for mineral oil.
      • 43. Definitions of certain terms relevant to income from profits and gains of business or profession.
      • 43A. Special provisions consequential to changes in rate of exchange of currency.
      • 43AA. Taxation of foreign exchange fluctuation.
      • 43B. Certain deductions to be only on actual payment.
      • 43C. Special provision for computation of cost of acquisition of certain assets.
      • 43CA. Special provision for full value of consideration for transfer of assets other than capital assets in certain cases.
      • 43CB. Computation of income from construction and service contracts.
      • 43D. Special provision in case of income of public financial institutions, public companies, etc.
      • 44. Insurance business.
      • 44A. Special provision for deduction in the case of trade, professional or similar association.
      • 44AA. Maintenance of accounts by certain persons carrying on profession or business.
      • 44AB. Audit of accounts of certain persons carrying on business or profession.
      • 44AC. Special provision for computing profits and gains from the business of trading in certain goods.
      • 44AD. Special provision for computing profits and gains of business on presumptive basis.
      • 44AE. Special provision for computing profits and gains of business of plying, hiring or leasing goods carriages.
      • 44AF. Special provisions for computing profits and gains of retail business.
      • 44B. Special provision for computing profits and gains of shipping business in the case of nonresidents.
      • 44BB. Special provision for computing profits and gains in connection with the business of exploration, etc., of mineral oils.
      • 44BBA. Special provision for computing profits and gains of the business of operation of aircraft in the case of nonresidents.
      • 44BBB. Special provision for computing profits and gains of foreign companies engaged in the business of civil construction, etc., in certain turnkey power projects.
      • 44C. Deduction of head office expenditure in the case of nonresidents.
      • 44D. Special provisions for computing income by way of royalties, etc., in the case of foreign companies.
      • 44DA. Special provision for computing income by way of royalties, etc., in case of nonresidents.
      • 44DB. Special provision for computing deductions in the case of business reorganisation of cooperative banks.
      • 45. Capital gains.
      • 46. Capital gains on distribution of assets by companies in liquidation.
      • 46A. Capital gains on purchase by company of its own shares or other specified securities.
      • 47. Transactions not regarded as transfer.
      • 47A. Withdrawal of exemption in certain cases.
      • 48. Mode of computation.
      • 49. Cost with reference to certain modes of acquisition.
      • 50. Special provision for computation of capital gains in case of depreciable assets.
      • 50A. Special provision for cost of acquisition in case of depreciable asset.
      • 50B. Special provision for computation of capital gains in case of slump sale.
      • 50C. Special provision for full value of consideration in certain cases.
      • 50CA. Special provision for full value of consideration for transfer of share other than quoted share.
      • 51. Advance money received.
      • 52. Consideration for transfer in cases of understatement.
      • 53. Exemption of capital gains from a residential house.
      • 54. Profit on sale of property used for residence.
      • 54A. Relief of tax on capital gains in certain cases.
      • 54B. Capital gain on transfer of land used for agricultural purposes not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54C. Capital gain on transfer of jewellery held for personal use not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54D. Capital gain on compulsory acquisition of lands and buildings not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54E. Capital gain on transfer of capital assets not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54EA. Capital gain on transfer of longterm capital assets not to be charged in the case of investment in specified securities.
      • 54EB. Capital gain on transfer of longterm capital assets not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54EC. Capital gain not to be charged on investment in certain bonds.
      • 54ED. Capital gain on transfer of certain listed securities or unit not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 54F. Capital gain on transfer of certain capital assets not to be charged in case of investment in residential house.
      • 54G. Exemption of capital gains on transfer of assets in cases of shifting of industrial undertaking from urban area.
      • 54GA. Exemption of capital gains on transfer of assets in cases of shifting of industrial undertaking from urban area to any Special Economic Zone.
      • 54H. Extension of time for acquiring new asset or depositing or investing amount of capital gain.
      • 55. Meaning of "adjusted", "cost of improvement" and "cost of acquisition".
      • 55A. Reference to Valuation Officer.
      • 56. Income from other sources.
      • 57. Deductions.
      • 58. Amounts not deductible.
      • 59. Profits chargeable to tax.
      • 60. Transfer of income where there is no transfer of assets.
      • 61. Revocable transfer of assets.
      • 62. Transfer irrevocable for a specified period.
      • 63. "Transfer" and "revocable transfer" defined.
      • 64. Income of individual to include income of spouse, minor child, etc.
      • 65. Liability of person in respect of income included in the income of another person.
      • 66. Total income.
      • 67. Method of computing a partner's share in the income of the firm.
      • 67A. Method of computing a member's share in income of association of persons or body of individuals.
      • 68. Cash credits.
      • 69. Unexplained investments.
      • 69A. Unexplained money, etc.
      • 69B. Amount of investments, etc., not fully disclosed in books of account.
      • 69C. Unexplained expenditure, etc.
      • 69D. Amount borrowed or repaid on hundi.
      • 70. Set off of loss from one source against income from another source under the same head of income.
      • 71. Set off of loss from one head against income from another.
      • 71A. Transitional provisions for set off of loss under the head "Income from house property".
      • 71B. Carry forward and set off of loss from house property.
      • 72. Carry forward and set off of business losses.
      • 72A. Provisions relating to carry forward and set off of accumulated loss and unabsorbed depreciation allowance in amalgamation or demerger, etc.
      • 72AA. Carry forward and set off of accumulated loss and unabsorbed depreciation allowance in scheme of amalgamation in certain cases.
      • 72AB. Provisions relating to carry forward and set off of accumulated loss and unabsorbed depreciation allowance in business reorganisation of cooperative banks.
      • 73. Losses in speculation business.
      • 73A. Carry forward and set off of losses by specified business.
      • 74. Losses under the head "Capital gains".
      • 74A. Losses from certain specified sources falling under the head "Income from other sources".
      • 75. Losses of firms.
      • 76. Loses of unregistered firms assessed as registered firms.
      • 77. Losses of unregistered firms or their partners.
      • 78. Carry forward and set off of losses in case of change in constitution of firm or on succession.
      • 79. Carry forward and set off of losses in case of certain companies.
      • 80. Submission of return for losses.
      • 80A. Deductions to be made in computing total income.
      • 80AA. Computation of deduction under section 80M.
      • 80AB. Deductions to be made with reference to the income included in the gross total income.
      • 80AC. Deduction not to be allowed unless return furnished.
      • 80B. Definitions.
      • 80C. Deduction in respect of life insurance premia, deferred annuity, contributions to provident fund, subscription to certain equity shares or debentures, etc.
      • 80CC. Deduction in respect of investment in certain new shares.
      • 80CCA. Deduction in respect of deposits under National Savings Scheme or payment to a deferred annuity plan.
      • 80CCB. Deduction in respect of investment made under Equity Linked Savings Scheme.
      • 80CCC. Deduction in respect of contribution to certain pension funds.
      • 80CCD. Deduction in respect of contribution to pension scheme of Central Government.
      • 80CCE. Limit on deductions under sections 80C, 80CCC and 80CCD.
      • 80D. Deduction in respect of health insurance premia.
      • 80DD. Deduction in respect of maintenance including medical treatment of a dependant who is a person with disability.
      • 80DDA. Deduction in respect of deposit made for maintenance of handicapped dependant.
      • 80DDB. Deduction in respect of medical treatment, etc.
      • 80E. Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for higher education.
      • 80EE. Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for residential house property.
      • 80EEA. Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for certain house property.
      • 80EEB. Deduction in respect of purchase of electric vehicle.
      • 80F. Deduction in respect of educational expenses in certain cases.
      • 80FF. Deduction in respect of expenses, on higher education in certain cases.
      • 80G. Deduction in respect of donations to certain funds, charitable institutions, etc.
      • 80GG. Deductions in respect of rents paid.
      • 80GGA. Deduction in respect of certain donations for scientific research or rural development.
      • 80GGB. Deduction in respect of contributions given by companies to political parties.
      • 80GGC. Deduction in respect of contributions given by any person to political parties.
      • 80H. Deduction in case of new industrial undertakings employing displaced persons, etc.
      • 80HH. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from newly established industrial undertakings or hotel business in backward areas.
      • 80HHA. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from newly established smallscale industrial undertakings in certain areas.
      • 80HHB. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from projects outside India.
      • 80HHBA. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from housing projects in certain cases.
      • 80HHC. Deduction in respect of profits retained for export business.
      • 80HHD. Deduction in respect of earnings in convertible foreign exchange.
      • 80HHE. Deduction in respect of profits from export of computer software, etc.
      • 80HHF. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from export or transfer of film software, etc.
      • 80I. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from industrial undertakings after a certain date, etc.
      • 80IA. Deductions in respect of profits and gains from industrial undertakings or enterprises engaged in infrastructure development, etc.
      • 80IAB. Deductions in respect of profits and gains by an undertaking or enterprise engaged in development of Special Economic Zone.
      • 80IAC. Special provision in respect of specified business.
      • 80IB. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from certain industrial undertakings other than infrastructure development undertakings.
      • 80IC. Special provisions in respect of certain undertakings or enterprises in certain special category States.
      • 80ID. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from business of hotels and convention centres in specified area.
      • 80IE. Special provisions in respect of certain undertakings in NorthEastern States.
      • 80J. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from newly established industrial undertakings or ships or hotel business in certain cases.
      • 80JJ. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from business of poultry farming.
      • 80JJA. Deduction in respect of profit and gains from business of collecting and processing of biodegradable waste.
      • 80JJAA. Deduction in respect of employment of new employees.
      • 80K. Deduction in respect of dividends attributable to profits and gains from new industrial undertakings or ships or hotel business.
      • 80L. Deductions in respect of interest on certain securities, dividends, etc.
      • 80LA. Deductions in respect of certain incomes of Offshore Banking Units and International Financial Services Centre.
      • 80M. Deduction in respect of certain intercorporate dividends.
      • 80MM. Deduction in the case of an Indian company in respect of royalties, etc., received from any concern in India.
      • 80N. Deduction in respect of dividends received from certain foreign companies.
      • 80O. Deduction in respect of royalties, etc., from certain foreign enterprises.
      • 80P. Deduction in respect of income of cooperative societies.
      • 80PA. Deduction in respect of certain income of Producer Companies.
      • 80Q. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from the business of publication of books.
      • 80QQ. Deduction in respect of profits and gains from the business of publication of books.
      • 80QQA. Deduction in respect of professional income of authors of text books in Indian languages.
      • 80QQB. Deduction in respect of royalty income, etc., of authors of certain books other than text books.
      • 80R. Deduction in respect of remuneration from certain foreign sources in the case of professors, teachers, etc.
      • 80RR. Deduction in respect of professional income from foreign sources in certain cases.
      • 80RRA. Deduction in respect of remuneration received for services rendered outside India.
      • 80RRB. Deduction in respect of royalty on patents.
      • 80T. Deduction in respect of longterm capital gains in the case of assessees other than companies.
      • 80TT. Deduction in respect of winnings from lottery.
      • 80TTA. Deduction in respect of interest on deposits in savings account.
      • 80TTB. Deduction in respect of interest on deposits in case of senior citizens.
      • 80U. Deduction in case of a person with disability.
      • 80V. Deduction from gross total income of the parent in certain cases.
      • 80VV. Deduction in respect of expenses incurred in connection with certain proceedings under the Act.
      • 80VVA. Restriction on certain deduction in the case of Companies.
      • 81. Income of cooperative societies.
      • 82. Dividends from cooperative society.
      • 83. Income of marketing society.
      • 84. Income of newly established industrial undertakings or hotels.
      • 85. Dividend from new industrial undertaking or hotel.
      • 85A. Deduction of tax on intercorporate dividends.
      • 85B. Deduction of tax on dividends received from certain foreign companies.
      • 85C. Deduction of tax on royalties, etc., received from certain foreign companies.
      • 86. Share of member of an association of persons or body of individuals in the income of the association or body.
      • 86A. Deduction from tax on certain securities.
      • 87. Rebate to be allowed in computing incometax.
      • 87A. Rebate on educational expenses in certain cases.
      • 88. Rebate on life insurance premia, contribution to provident fund, etc.
      • 88A. Rebate in respect of investment in certain new shares or units.
      • 88B. Rebate of incometax in case of individuals of sixtyfive years or above.
      • 88C. Rebate of incometax in case of women below sixtyfive years.
      • 88D. Rebate of incometax in case of certain individuals.
      • 88E. Rebate in respect of securities transaction tax.
      • 89. Relief when salary, etc., is paid in arrears or in advance.
      • 89A. Relief from taxation in income from retirement benefit account maintained in a notified country.
      • 90. Agreement with foreign countries or specified territories.
      • 90A. Adoption by Central Government of agreement between specified associations for double taxation relief.
      • 91. Countries with which no agreement exists.
      • 92. Computation of income from international transaction having regard to arm's length price.
      • 92A. Meaning of associated enterprise.
      • 92B. Meaning of international transaction.
      • 92BA. Meaning of specified domestic transaction.
      • 92C. Computation of arm's length price.
      • 92CA. Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer.
      • 92CB. Power of Board to make safe harbour rules.
      • 92D. Maintenance, keeping and furnishing of information and document by certain persons.
      • 92E. Report from an accountant to be furnished by persons entering into international transaction.
      • 92F. Definitions of certain terms relevant to computation of arm's length price, etc.
      • 93. Avoidance of incometax by transactions resulting in transfer of income to nonresidents.
      • 94. Avoidance of tax by certain transactions in securities.
      • 94A. Special measures in respect of transactions with persons located in notified jurisdictional area.
      • 94B. Limitation on interest deduction in certain cases.
      • 95. Charge of Supertax.
      • 96. Total income for Supertax.
      • 97. Applicability of Act to Supertax.
      • 98. Avoidance of Supertax.
      • 99. Income not chargeable to Supertax.
      • 100. Donations for charitable purposes.
      • 101. Newly established industrial undertakings or hotels.
      • 102. Share from registered Firm.
      • 103. Relief for salary, etc., received in arrear, etc.
      • 104. Incometax on undistributed income of certain companies.
      • 105. Special provisions for certain companies.
      • 106. Period of limitation for making orders under section 104.
      • 107. Approval of Inspecting Assistant Commissioner for orders under section 104.
      • 108. Savings for company in which public are substantially interested.
      • 109. "Distributable income", "investment company" and "statutory percentage" defined.
      • 110. Determination of tax where total income includes income on which no tax is payable.
      • 111. Tax on accumulated balance of recognised provident fund.
      • 111A. Tax on shortterm capital gains in certain cases.
      • 112. Tax on longterm capital gains.
      • 112A. Tax on long term capital gains in certain cases.
      • 113. Tax in the case of block assessment of search cases.
      • 114. Tax on capital gains in cases of assessees other than companies.
      • 115. Tax on capital gains in case of companies.
      • 115A. Tax on dividends, royalty and technical service fees in the case of foreign companies.
      • 115AB. Tax on income from units purchased in foreign currency or capital gains arising from their transfer.
      • 115AC. Tax on income from bonds or Global Depository Receipts purchased in foreign currency or capital gains arising from their transfer.
      • 115ACA. Tax on income from Global Depository Receipts purchased in foreign currency or capital gains arising from their transfer.
      • 115AD. Tax on income of Foreign Institutional Investors from securities or capital gains arising from their transfer.
      • 115B. Tax on profits and gains of life insurance business.
      • 115BA. Tax on income of certain manufacturing domestic companies.
      • 115BAA. Tax on income of certain domestic companies.
      • 115BAB. Tax on income of new manufacturing domestic companies.
      • 115BAC. Tax on income of individuals and Hindu undivided family.
      • 115BAD. Tax on income of certain resident cooperative societies.
      • 115BB. Tax on winnings from lotteries, crossword puzzles, races including horse races, card games and other games of any sort or gambling or betting of any form or nature whatsoever.
      • 115BBA. Tax on nonresident sportsmen or sports associations.
      • 115BBB. Tax on income from units of an openended equity oriented fund of the Unit Trust of India or of Mutual Funds.
      • 115BBC. Anonymous donations to be taxed in certain cases.
      • 115BBD. Tax on certain dividends received from foreign companies.
      • 115BBDA. Tax on certain dividends received from domestic companies.
      • 115BBE. Tax on income referred to in section 68 or section 69 or section 69A or section 69B or section 69C or section 69D.
      • 115BBF. Tax on income from patent.
      • 115BBG. Tax on income from transfer of carbon credits.
      • 115C. Definitions.
      • 115D. Special provision for computation of total income of nonresidents.
      • 115E. Tax on investment income and longterm capital gains.
      • 115F. Capital gains on transfer of foreign exchange assets not to be charged in certain cases.
      • 115G. Return of income not to be filed in certain cases.
      • 115H. Benefit under Chapter to be available in certain cases even after the assessee becomes resident.
      • 115I. Chapter not to apply if the assessee so chooses.
      • 115J. Special provisions relating to certain companies.
      • 115JA. Deemed income relating to certain companies.
      • 115JAA. Tax credit in respect of tax paid on deemed income relating to certain companies.
      • 115JB. Special provision for payment of tax by certain companies.
      • 115JC. Special provisions for payment of tax by certain persons other than a company.
      • 115JD. Tax credit for alternate minimum tax.
      • 115JE. Application of other provisions of this Act.
      • 115JEE. Application of this Chapter to certain persons.
      • 115JF. Interpretation in this Chapter.
      • 115JG. Conversion of an Indian branch of foreign company into subsidiary Indian company.
      • 115JH. Foreign company said to be resident in India.
      • 115K. Special provision for computation of income in certain cases.
      • 115L. Return of income not to be filed in certain cases.
      • 115M. Special provision for disallowance of deductions and rebate of incometax.
      • 115N. Bar of proceedings in certain cases.
      • 115O. Tax on distributed profits of domestic companies.
      • 115P. Interest payable for nonpayment of tax by domestic companies.
      • 115Q.
      • 115QA. Tax on distributed income to shareholders.
      • 115QB. Interest payable for nonpayment of tax by company.
      • 115QC. When company is deemed to be assessee in default.
      • 115R. Tax on distributed income to unit holders.
      • 115S. Interest payable for nonpayment of tax.
      • 115T. Unit Trust of India or Mutual Fund to be an assessee in default.
      • 115U. Tax on income in certain cases.
      • 115UA. Tax on income of unit holder and business trust.
      • 115UB. Tax on income of investment fund and its unit holders.
      • 115V. Definitions.
      • 115VA. Computation of profits and gains from the business of operating qualifying ships.
      • 115VB. Operating ships.
      • 115VC. Qualifying company.
      • 115VD. Qualifying ship.
      • 115VE. Manner of computation of income under tonnage tax scheme.
      • 115VF. Tonnage income.
      • 115VG. Computation of tonnage income.
      • 115VH. Calculation in case of joint operation, etc.
      • 115VI. Relevant shipping income.
      • 115VJ. Treatment of common costs.
      • 115VK. Depreciation.
      • 115VL. General exclusion of deduction and set off, etc.
      • 115VM. Exclusion of loss.
      • 115VN. Chargeable gains from transfer of tonnage tax assets.
      • 115VO. Exclusion from provisions of section 115JB.
      • 115VP. Method and time of opting for tonnage tax scheme.
      • 115VQ. Period for which tonnage tax option to remain in force.
      • 115VR. Renewal of tonnage tax scheme.
      • 115VS. Prohibition to opt for tonnage tax scheme in certain cases.
      • 115VT. Transfer of profits to Tonnage Tax Reserve Account.
      • 115VU. Minimum training requirement for tonnage tax company.
      • 115VV. Limit for charter in of tonnage.
      • 115VW. Maintenance and audit of accounts.
      • 115VX. Determination of tonnage.
      • 115VY. Amalgamation.
      • 115VZ. Demerger.
      • 115VZA. Effect of temporarily ceasing to operate qualifying ships.
      • 115VZB. Avoidance of tax.
      • 115VZC. Exclusion from tonnage tax scheme.
      • 115W. Definitions.
      • 115WA. Charge of fringe benefit tax.
      • 115WB. Fringe benefits.
      • 115WC. Value of fringe benefits.
      • 115WD. Return of fringe benefits.
      • 115WE. Assessment.
      • 115WF. Best judgment assessment.
      • 115WG. Fringe benefits escaping assessment.
      • 115WH. Issue of notice where fringe benefits have escaped assessment.
      • 115WI. Payment of fringe benefit tax.
      • 115WJ. Advance tax in respect of fringe benefits.
      • 115WK. Interest for default in furnishing return of fringe benefits.
      • 115WKA. Recovery of fringe benefit tax by the employer from the employee.
      • 115WKB. Deemed payment of tax by employee.
      • 115WL. Application of other provisions of this Act.
      • 115WM. Chapter XIIH not to apply after a certain date.
      • 116. Incometax authorities.
      • 117. Appointment of incometax authorities.
      • 118. Control of incometax authorities.
      • 119. Instructions to subordinate authorities.
      • 119A. Taxpayer's Charter.
      • 120. Jurisdiction of incometax authorities.
      • 121. Jurisdiction of Commissioners.
      • 121A. Jurisdiction of Commissioners (Appeals).
      • 122. Jurisdiction of Appellate Assistant Commissioners.
      • 123. Jurisdiction of Inspecting Assistant Commissioners.
      • 124. Jurisdiction of Assessing Officers.
      • 125. Powers of Commissioner respecting specified areas, cases, persons, etc.
      • 125A. Concurrent jurisdiction of Inspecting Assistant Commissioner and Incometax Officer.
      • 126. Powers of Board respecting specified area, classes of persons or incomes.
      • 127. Powers to transfer cases.
      • 128. Functions of Inspectors of Incometax.
      • 129. Change of incumbent of an office.
      • 130. Faceless jurisdiction of incometax authorities.
      • 130A. Incometax Officer competent to perform any function or functions.
      • 131. Power regarding discovery, production of evidence, etc.
      • 132. Search and seizure.
      • 132A. Powers to requisition books of account, etc.
      • 132B. Application of seized or requisitioned assets.
      • 133. Power to call for information.
      • 133A. Power of survey.
      • 133B. Power to collect certain information.
      • 133C. Power to call for information by prescribed incometax authority.
      • 134. Power to inspect registers of companies.
      • 135. Power of Director General or Director, Chief Commissioner or Commissioner and Joint Commissioner.
      • 135A. Faceless collection of information.
      • 136. Proceedings before incometax authorities to be judicial proceedings.
      • 137. Disclosure of information prohibited.
      • 138. Disclosure of information respecting assessees.
      • 139. Return of income.
      • 139A. Permanent account number.
      • 139AA. Quoting of Aadhaar number.
      • 139B. Scheme for submission of returns through Tax Return Preparers.
      • 139C. Power of Board to dispense with furnishing documents, etc., with return.
      • 139D. Filing of return in electronic form.
      • 140. Return by whom to be signed.
      • 140A. Selfassessment.
      • 141. Provisional assessment.
      • 141A. Provisional assessment for refund.
      • 142. Inquiry before assessment.
      • 142A. Estimation of value of assets by Valuation Officer.
      • 142B. Faceless inquiry or Valuation.
      • 143. Assessment.
      • 144. Best judgment assessment.
      • 144A. Power ofJoint Commissioner to issue directions in certain cases.
      • 144B. Faceless assessment.
      • 144BA. Reference to Principal Commissioner or Commissioner in certain cases.
      • 144C. Rererence to dispute resolution panel.
      • 145. Method of accounting.
      • 145A. Method of accounting in certain cases.
      • 145B. Taxability of certain income.
      • 146. Reopening of assessment at the instance of the assessee.
      • 147. Income escaping assessment.
      • 148. Issue of notice where income has escaped assessment.
      • 148A. Conducting inquiry, providing opportunity before issue of notice under section 148.
      • 149. Time limit for notice.
      • 150. Provision for cases where assessment is in pursuance of an order on appeal, etc.
      • 151. Sanction for issue of notice.
      • 151A. Faceless assessment of income escaping assessment.
      • 152. Other provisions.
      • 153. Timelimit for completion of assessments and reassessments.
      • 153A. Assessment in case of search or requisition.
      • 153B. Timelimit for completion of assessment under section 153A.
      • 153C. Assessment of income of any other person.
      • 153D. Prior approval necessary for assessment in cases or requisition.
      • 154. Rectification of mistake.
      • 155. Other amendments.
      • 156. Notice of demand.
      • 157. Intimation of loss.
      • 157A. Faceless rectification, amendments and issuance of notice or intimation.
      • 158. Intimation of assessment of firm.
      • 158A. Procedure when assessee claims identical question of law is pending before High Court or Supreme Court.
      • 158AA. Procedure when in an appeal by revenue an identical question of law is pending before Supreme Court.
      • 158B. Definitions.
      • 158BA. Assessment of undisclosed income as a result of search.
      • 158BB. Computation of undisclosed income of the block period.
      • 158BC. Procedure for block assessment.
      • 158BD. Undisclosed income of any other person.
      • 158BE. Timelimit for completion of block assessment.
      • 158BF. Certain interests and penalties not to be levied or imposed.
      • 158BFA. Levy of interest and penalty in certain cases.
      • 158BG. Authority competent to make the block assessment.
      • 158BH. Application of other provisions of this Act.
      • 158BI. Chapter not to apply after certain date.
      • 159. Legal representatives.
      • 160. Representative assessee.
      • 161. Liability of representative assessee.
      • 162. Right of representative assessee to recover tax paid.
      • 163. Who may be regarded as agent.
      • 164. Charge of tax where share of beneficiaries unknown.
      • 164A. Charge of tax in case of oral trust.
      • 165. Case where part of trust income is chargeable.
      • 166. Direct assessment or recovery not barred.
      • 167. Remedies against property in cases of representative assessees.
      • 167A. Charge of tax in the case of a firm.
      • 167B. Charge of tax where shares of members in association of persons or body of individuals unknown, etc.
      • 167C. Liability of partners of limited liability partnership in liquidation.
      • 168. Executors.
      • 169. Right of executor to recover tax paid.
      • 170. Succession to business otherwise than on death.
      • 171. Assessment after partition of a Hindu undivided family.
      • 172. Shipping business of nonresidents.
      • 173. Recovery of tax in respect of nonresident from his assets.
      • 174. Assessment of persons leaving India.
      • 174A. Assessment of association of persons or body of individuals or artificial juridical person formed for a particular event or purpose.
      • 175. Assessment of persons likely to transfer property to avoid tax.
      • 176. Discontinued business.
      • 177. Association dissolved or business discontinued.
      • 178. Company in liquidation.
      • 179. Liability of directors of private company in liquidation.
      • 180. Royalties or copyright fees for literary or artistic work.
      • 180A. Consideration for knowhow.
      • 181. Interest on taxfree securities of a State Government.
      • 182. Assessment of registered firms.
      • 183. Assessment of unregistered firms.
      • 184. Assessment as a firm.
      • 185. Assessment when section 184 not complied with.
      • 186. Cancellation of registration.
      • 187. Change in constitution of a firm.
      • 188. Succession of one firm by another firm.
      • 188A. Joint and several liability of partners for tax payable by firm.
      • 189. Firm dissolved or business discontinued.
      • 189A. Provisions applicable to past assessments of firms.
      • 190. Deduction at source and advance payment.
      • 191. Direct payment.
      • 192. Salary.
      • 192A. Payment of accumulated balance due to an employee.
      • 193. Interest on securities.
      • 194. Dividends.
      • 194A. Interest other than "Interest on securities".
      • 194B. Winnings from lottery or crossword puzzle.
      • 194BB. Winnings from horse race.
      • 194C. Payments to contractors.
      • 194D. Insurance commission.
      • 194DA. Payment in respect of life insurance policy.
      • 194E. Payments to nonresident sportsmen or sports associations.
      • 194EE. Payments in respect of deposits under National Savings Scheme, etc.
      • 194F. Payments on account of repurchase of units by Mutual Fund or Unit Trust of India.
      • 194G. Commission, etc., on the sale of lottery tickets.
      • 194H. Commission or brokerage.
      • 194I. Rent.
      • 194IA. Payment on transfer of certain immovable property other than agricultural land.
      • 194IB. Payment of rent by certain individuals or Hindu undivided family.
      • 194IC. Payment under specified agreement.
      • 194J. Fees for professional or technical services.
      • 194K. Income in respect of units.
      • 194L. Payment of compensation on acquisition of capital asset.
      • 194LA. Payment of compensation on acquisition of certain immovable property.
      • 194LB. Income by way of interest from infrastructure debt fund.
      • 194LBA. Certain income from units of a business trust.
      • 194LBB. Income in respect of units of investment fund.
      • 194M. Payment of certain sums by certain individuals or Hindu undivided family.
      • 194N. Payment of certain amounts in cash.
      • 194O. Payment of certain sums by ecommerce operator to ecommerce participant.
      • 194P. Deduction of tax in case of specified senior citizen.
      • 194Q. Deduction of tax at source on payment of certain sum for purchase of goods.
      • 195. Other sums.
      • 195A. Income payable "net of tax".
      • 196. Interest or dividend or other sums payable to Government, Reserve Bank or certain corporations.
      • 196A. Income in respect of units of nonresidents.
      • 196B. Income from units.
      • 196C. Income from foreign currency bonds or Global Depository Receipts of Indian company.
      • 196D. Income of Foreign Institutional Investors from securities.
      • 197. Certificate for deduction at lower rate.
      • 197A. No deduction to be made in certain cases.
      • 197B. Lower deduction in certain cases for a limited period.
      • 198. Tax deducted is income received.
      • 199. Credit for tax deducted.
      • 200. Duty of person deducting tax.
      • 200A. Processing of statements of tax deducted at source.
      • 201. Consequences of failure to deduct or pay.
      • 202. Deduction only one mode of recovery.
      • 203. Certificate for tax deducted.
      • 203A. Tax deduction and collection account number.
      • 203AA.
      • 204. Meaning of "person responsible for paying".
      • 205. Bar against direct demand on assessee.
      • 206. Persons deducting tax to furnish prescribed returns.
      • 206A. Furnishing of statement in respect of payment of any income to residents without deduction of tax.
      • 206AA. Requirement to furnish Permanent Account Number.
      • 206AB. Special provision for deduction of tax at source for nonfilers of incometax return.
      • 206B. Person paying dividend to certain residents without deduction of tax to furnish prescribed return.
      • 206C. Profits and gains from the business of trading in alcoholic liquor, forest produce, scrap, etc.
      • 206CA. Taxcollection account number.
      • 206CB. Processing of statements of tax collected at source.
      • 206CC. Requirement to furnish Permanent Account Number by collectee.
      • 206CCA. Special provision for collection of tax at source for nonfilers of incometax return.
      • 207. Liability for payment of advance tax.
      • 208. Conditions of liability to pay advance tax.
      • 209. Computation of advance tax.
      • 209A. Computation and payment of advance tax by assessee.
      • 210. Payment of advance tax by the assessee of his own accord or in pursuance of order of Assessing Officer.
      • 211. Instalments of advance tax and due dates.
      • 212. Estimate by assessee.
      • 213. Commission receipts.
      • 214. Interest payable by Government.
      • 215. Interest payable by assessee.
      • 216. Interest payable by assessee in case of underestimate, etc.
      • 217. Interest payable by assessee when no estimate made.
      • 218. When assessee deemed to be in default.
      • 219. Credit for advance tax.
      • 220. When tax payable and when assessee deemed in default.
      • 221. Penalty payable when tax in default.
      • 222. Certificate to Tax Recovery Officer.
      • 223. Tax Recovery Officer by whom recovery is to be effected.
      • 224. Validity of certificate and cancellation or amendment thereof.
      • 225. Stay of proceedings in pursuance of certificate and amendment or cancellation thereof.
      • 226. Other modes of recovery.
      • 227. Recovery through State Government.
      • 228. Recovery of Indian tax in Pakistan and Pakistan tax in India.
      • 228A. Recovery of tax in pursuance of agreements with foreign countries.
      • 229. Recovery of penalties, fine, interest and other sums.
      • 230. Tax clearance certificate.
      • 230A. Restrictions on registration of transfers of immovable property in certain cases.
      • 231. Faceless collection and recovery of tax.
      • 232. Recovery by suit or under other law not affected.
      • 233. Recovery of tax payable under provisional assessment.
      • 234. Tax paid by deduction or advance payment.
      • 234A. Interest for defaults in furnishing return of income.
      • 234B. Interest for defaults in payment of advance tax.
      • 234C. Interest for deferment of advance tax.
      • 234D. Interest on excess refund.
      • 234E. Fee for default in furnishing statements.
      • 234F. Fee for default in furnishing return of income.
      • 234G. Fee for default relating to statement or certificate.
      • 234H. Fee for default relating to intimation of Aadhaar number.
      • 235. Relief to shareholders in respect of agricultural incometax attributable to dividends.
      • 236. Relief to company in respect of dividend paid out of past taxed profits.
      • 236A. Relief to certain charitable institutions or funds in respect of certain dividends.
      • 237. Refunds.
      • 238. Person entitled to claim refund in certain special cases.
      • 239. Form of claim for refund and limitation.
      • 240. Refund on appeal, etc.
      • 241. Power to withhold refund in certain cases.
      • 241A. Withholding of refund in certain cases.
      • 242. Correctness of assessment not to be questioned.
      • 243. Interest on delayed refunds.
      • 244. Interest on refund where no claim is needed.
      • 244A. Interest on refunds.
      • 245. Set off of refunds against tax remaining payable.
      • 245A. Definitions.
      • 245AA. Interim Boards for Settlement.
      • 245B. Incometax Settlement Commission.
      • 245BA. Jurisdiction and powers of Settlement Commission.
      • 245BB. ViceChairman to act as Chairman or to discharge his functions in certain circumstances.
      • 245BC. Power of Chairman to transfer cases from one Bench to another.
      • 245BD. Decision to be by majority.
      • 245C. Application for settlement of cases.
      • 245D. Procedure on receipt of an application under section 245C.
      • 245DD. Power of Settlement Commission to order provisional attachment to protect revenue.
      • 245E. Power of Settlement Commission to reopen completed proceedings.
      • 245F. Powers and procedure of Settlement Commission.
      • 245G. Inspection, etc., of reports.
      • 245H. Power of Settlement Commission to grant immunity from prosecution and penalty.
      • 245HA. Abatement of proceeding before Settlement Commission.
      • 245HAA. Credit for tax paid in case of abatement of proceedings.
      • 245I. Order of settlement to be conclusive.
      • 245J. Recovery of sums due under order of settlement.
      • 245K. Bar on subsequent application for settlement.
      • 245L. Proceedings before Settlement Commission to be judicial proceedings.
      • 245M. Option to withdraw pending application.
      • 245MA. Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 245N. Definitions.
      • 245O. Authority for advance rulings.
      • 245OA. Qualifications, terms and conditions of service of Chairman, ViceChairman and Member.
      • 245OB. Board for Advance Rulings.
      • 245P. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings.
      • 245Q. Application for advance ruling.
      • 245R. Procedure on receipt of application.
      • 245RR. Appellate authority not to proceed in certain cases.
      • 245S. Applicability of advance ruling.
      • 245T. Advance ruling to be void in certain circumstances.
      • 245U. Powers of the Authority.
      • 245V. Procedure of Authority.
      • 245W. Appeal.
      • 246. Appealable orders.
      • 246A. Appealable orders before Commissioner (Appeals).
      • 247. Appeal by partner.
      • 248. Appeal by a person denying liability to deduct tax in certain cases.
      • 249. Form of appeal and limitation.
      • 250. Procedure in appeal.
      • 251. Powers of the Commissioner (Appeals).
      • 252. Appellate Tribunal.
      • 252A. Qualifications, terms and conditions of service of President, VicePresident and Member.
      • 253. Appeals to the Appellate Tribunal.
      • 254. Orders of Appellate Tribunal.
      • 255. Procedure of Appellate Tribunal.
      • 256. Statement of case to the High Court.
      • 257. Statement of cases to the Supreme Court in certain cases.
      • 258. Power of High Court or Supreme Court to require statement to be amended.
      • 259. Case before High Court to be heard by not less than two judges.
      • 260. Effect to the decisions of Supreme Court and of the National Tax Tribunal.
      • 260A. Appeal to High Court.
      • 260B. Case before High Court to be heard by not less than two Judges.
      • 261. Appeal to Supreme Court.
      • 262. Hearing before Supreme Court.
      • 263. Revision of orders prejudicial to revenue.
      • 264. Revision of other orders.
      • 264A. Faceless revision of orders.
      • 264B. Faceless effect of orders.
      • 265. Tax to be paid notwithstanding reference, etc.
      • 266. Execution for costs awarded by Supreme Court.
      • 267. Amendment of assessment on appeal.
      • 268. Exclusion of time taken for copy.
      • 268A. Filing of appeal or application for reference by incometax authority.
      • 269. Definition of "High Court".
      • 269A. Definitions.
      • 269AB. Registration of certain transactions.
      • 269B. Competent authority.
      • 269C. Immovable property in respect of which proceedings for acquisition may be taken.
      • 269D. Preliminary notice.
      • 269E. Objections.
      • 269F. Hearing of objections.
      • 269G. Appeal against order for acquisition.
      • 269H. Appeal to High Court.
      • 269I. Vesting of property in Central Government.
      • 269J. Compensation.
      • 269K. Payment or deposit of compensation.
      • 269L. Assistance by Valuation Officers.
      • 269M. Powers of competent authority.
      • 269N. Rectification of mistakes.
      • 269O. Appearance by authorised representative or registered valuer.
      • 269P. Statement to be furnished in respect of transfers of immovable property.
      • 269Q. Chapter not to apply to transfers to relatives.
      • 269R. Properties liable for acquisition under this Chapter not to be acquired under other laws.
      • 269RR. Chapter not to apply where transfer of immovable property made after a certain date.
      • 269S. Chapter not to extend to State of Jammu and Kashmir.
      • 269SS. Mode of taking or accepting certain loans, deposits and specified sum.
      • 269ST.
      • 269SU. Acceptance of payment through prescribed electronic modes.
      • 269T. Mode of repayment of certain loans or deposits.
      • 269TT. Mode of repayment of Special Bearer Bonds, 1991.
      • 269U. Commencement of Chapter.
      • 269UA. Definitions.
      • 269UB. Appropriate authority.
      • 269UC. Restrictions on transfer of immovable property.
      • 269UD. Order by appropriate authority for purchase by Central Government of immovable property.
      • 269UE. Vesting of property in Central Government.
      • 269UF. Consideration for purchase of immovable property by Central Government.
      • 269UG. Payment or deposit of consideration.
      • 269UH. Revesting of property in the transferor on failure of payment or deposit of consideration.
      • 269UI. Powers of the appropriate authority.
      • 269UJ. Rectification of mistakes.
      • 269UK. Restrictions on revocation or alteration of certain agreements for the transfer of immovable property or on transfer of certain immovable property.
      • 269UL. Restrictions on registration, etc., of documents in respect of transfer of immovable property.
      • 269UM. Immunity to transferor against claims of transferee for transfer.
      • 269UN. Order of appropriate authority to be final and conclusive.
      • 269UO. Chapter not to apply to certain transfers.
      • 269UP. Chapter not to apply where transfer of immovable property effected after certain date.
      • 270. Failure to furnish information regarding securities, etc.
      • 271. Failure to furnish returns, comply with notices, concealment of income, etc.
      • 271A. Failure to keep, maintain or retain books of account, documents, etc.
      • 271AA. Penalty for failure to keep and maintain information and document in respect of international transaction.
      • 271AAA. Penalty where search has been initiated.
      • 271AAB. Penalty where search has been initiated.
      • 271AAC. Penalty in respect of certain income.
      • 271AAD. Penalty for false entry, etc., in books of account.
      • 271B. Failure to get accounts audited.
      • 271BA. Penalty for failure to furnish report under section 92E.
      • 271BB. Failure to subscribe to the eligible issue of capital.
      • 271C. Penalty for failure to deduct tax at source.
      • 271CA. Penalty for failure to collect tax at source.
      • 271D. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 269SS.
      • 271DA. Penalty for failure to comply with provisions of section 269ST.
      • 271DB. Penalty for failure to comply with provisions of section 269SU.
      • 271E. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 269T.
      • 271F. Penalty for failure to furnish return of income.
      • 271FA. Penalty for failure to furnish statement of financial transaction or reportable account.
      • 271FAA. Penalty for furnishing inaccurate statement of financial transaction or reportable account.
      • 271FAB. Penalty for failure to furnish statement or information or document by an eligible investment fund.
      • 271FB. Penalty for failure to furnish return of fringe benefits.
      • 271G. Penalty for failure to furnish information or document under section 92D.
      • 271GA. Penalty for failure to furnish information or document under section 285A.
      • 271H. Penalty for failure to furnish statements, etc.
      • 271I. Penalty for failure to furnish information or furnishing inaccurate information under section 195.
      • 271J. Penalty for furnishing incorrect information in reports or certificates.
      • 271K. Penalty for failure to furnish statements, etc.
      • 272. Failure to give notice of discontinuance.
      • 272A. Penalty for failure to answer questions, sign statements, furnish information, returns or statements, allow inspections, etc.
      • 272AA. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 133B.
      • 272B. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 139A.
      • 272BB. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 203A.
      • 272BBB. Penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of section 206CA.
      • 273. False estimate of, or failure to pay, advance tax.
      • 273A. Power to reduce or waive penalty, etc., in certain cases.
      • 273AA. Power of Commissioner to grant immunity from penalty.
      • 273B. Penalty not to be imposed in certain cases.
      • 274. Procedure.
      • 275. Bar of limitation for imposing penalties.
      • 275A. Contravention of order made under subsection (3) of section 132.
      • 275B. Failure to comply with the provisions of clause (iib) of subsection (1) of section 132.
      • 276. Removal, concealment, transfer or delivery of property to thwart tax recovery.
      • 276A. Failure to comply with the provisions of subsections (1) and (3) of section 178.
      • 276AA. Failure to comply with the provisions of section 269AB or section 269I.
      • 276AB. Failure to comply with the provisions of sections 269UC, 269UE and 269UL.
      • 276B. Failure to pay tax to the credit of Central Government under Chapter XIID or XVIIB.
      • 276BB. Failure to pay the tax collected at source.
      • 276C. Wilful attempt to evade tax, etc.
      • 276CC. Failure to furnish returns of income.
      • 276CCC. Failure to furnish return of income in search cases.
      • 276D. Failure to produce accounts and documents.
      • 276DD. Failure to comply with the provisions of section 269SS.
      • 276E. Failure to comply with the provisions of section 269T.
      • 277. False statement in verification, etc.
      • 277A. Falsification of books of account or document, etc.
      • 278. Abetment of false return, etc.
      • 278A. Punishment for second and subsequent offences.
      • 278AA. Punishment not to be imposed in certain cases.
      • 278AB. Power of Commissioner to grant immunity from prosecution.
      • 278B. Offences by companies.
      • 278C. Offences by Hindu undivided families.
      • 278D. Presumption as to assets, books of account, etc., in certain cases.
      • 278E. Presumption as to culpable mental state.
      • 279. Prosecution to be at instance of Chief Commissioner or Commissioner.
      • 279A. Certain offences to be noncognizable.
      • 279B. Proof of entries in records or documents.
      • 280. Disclosure of particulars by public servants.
      • 280A.
      • 280B.
      • 280C.
      • 280D.
      • 280E.
      • 280F.
      • 280G.
      • 280H.
      • 280I.
      • 280J.
      • 280K.
      • 280L.
      • 280M.
      • 280N.
      • 280O.
      • 280P.
      • 280Q.
      • 280R.
      • 280S.
      • 280T.
      • 280U.
      • 280V.
      • 280W.
      • 280X.
      • 280Y.
      • 280Z.
      • 280ZE.
      • 281. Certain transfers to be void.
      • 281A. Effect of failure to furnish information in respect of properties held benami.
      • 281B. Provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases.
      • 282. Service of notice generally.
      • 282A. Authentication of notices and other documents.
      • 282B. Allotment of Document Identification Number.
      • 283. Service of notice when family is disrupted or firm, etc., is dissolved.
      • 284. Service of notice in the case of discontinued business.
      • 285. Information by persons responsible for paying interest.
      • 285A. Furnishing of information or documents by an Indian concern in certain cases.
      • 285B. Submission of statements by producers of cinematograph films.
      • 285BA. Obligation to furnish statement of financial transaction or reportable account.
      • 285BB. Annual information statement.
      • 286. Furnishing of report in respect of international group.
      • 287. Publication of information respecting assessees in certain cases.
      • 287A. Appearance by registered valuer in certain matters.
      • 288. Appearance by authorised representative.
      • 288A. Rounding off of income.
      • 288B. Rounding off amount payable and refund due.
      • 289. Receipt to be given.
      • 290. Indemnity.
      • 291. Power to tender immunity from prosecution.
      • 292. Cognizance of offences.
      • 292A. Section 360 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, not to apply.
      • 292B. Return of income, etc., not to be invalid on certain grounds.
      • 292BB. Notice deemed to be valid in certain circumstances.
      • 292C. Presumption as to assets books of account, etc.
      • 293. Bar of suits in civil Courts.
      • 293A. Power to make exemption, etc., in relation to participation in the business of prospecting for, extraction, etc., of mineral oils.
      • 293B. Power of Central Government or Board to condone delays in obtaining approval.
      • 293C. Power to withdraw approval.
      • 293D. Faceless approval or registration.
      • 294. Act to have effect pending legislative provision for charge of tax.
      • 294A. Power to make exemption, etc., in relation to certain Union territories.
      • 295. Power to make rules.
      • 296. Rules and certain notifications to be placed before Parliament.
      • 297. Repeals and savings.
      • 298. Power to remove difficulties.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions
      • 3. Sittings of Bench
      • 4. Powers of Bench
      • 4A. Powers and functions of the Registrar
      • 5. Language of the Tribunal
      • 5A. Filing of documents in Hindi
      • 5B. Use of Hindi in proceedings and orders
      • 6. Procedure for filing appeals
      • 7. Date of presentation of appeals
      • 8. Contents of memorandum of appeal
      • 9. What to accompany memorandum of appeal
      • 10. Filing of affidavits
      • 11. Grounds which may be taken in appeal
      • 12. Rejection or amendment of memorandum of appeal
      • 13. Who may be joined as respondent in an appeal by assessee
      • 14. Who may be joined as respondent in an appeal by the Income-tax Officer
      • 15. What to accompany memorandum of appeal under section 253(2)
      • 16. Authorising a representative to appear
      • 17. Authorisation to be filed
      • 17A. Dress regulations for the members and for the representatives of the parties
      • 18. Preparation of paper books, etc.
      • 19. Date and place for hearing of appeal to be notified
      • 20. Date and place of hearing of appeal, how fixed
      • 21. Grant of time to answer in an appeal under section 253(1)
      • 22. Cross-objections
      • 23. Hearing of the appeal
      • 24. Hearing of appeal ex parte for default by the appellant
      • 25. Hearing of appeal ex parte for default by the respondent
      • 26. Continuation of proceedings after the death or insolvency of a party to the appeal
      • 27. Respondent may support order on grounds decided against him
      • 28. Remand of the case by the Tribunal
      • 29. Production of additional evidence before the Tribunal
      • 30. Mode of taking additional evidence
      • 31. Additional evidence to be submitted to the Tribunal
      • 32. Adjournment of appeal
      • 33. Proceedings before the Tribunal
      • 34. Order to be pronounced, signed and dated
      • 34A. Procedure for dealing with applications under section 254(2)
      • 35. Order to be communicated to parties
      • 35A. Procedure for filing and disposal of stay petition
      • 36. What to accompany an application for reference under section 256(1)
      • 37. Procedure in respect of application under section 256(1)
      • 38. Who may be joined as a respondent in an application by the assessee
      • 39. Who may be joined as a respondent in an application by the Commissioner
      • 40. Same Bench to hear the application
      • 41. Time for submission of reply by the respondent
      • 42. Contents of the reply
      • 43. Dismissal if no question of law arises
      • 44. Statement of case to be prepared, if a question of law arises
      • 45. What to accompany the statement of the case
      • 46. Order on application to be communicated to the parties.
      • 47. Same Bench to deal with requisition from High Court under section 256(2)
      • 48. Copy of the judgment of the High Court to be sent to the Bench
      • 49. Scale of copying fees
      • 50. Fees for inspection of records
      • 51. Repeal and saving
      • 52. Application of Rules
      • 1. Short title and commencement
      • 2. Definitions
      • 3. Forms
      • 4.
      • 5.
      • 6.
      • 7.
      • 8. Transfer of proceedings from one Tax Recovery Officer to another
      • 9. Procedure to be followed while sending certificate to another Tax Recovery Officer
      • 9A. Procedure to be followed while sending a certified copy of certificate to another Tax Recovery Officer
      • 10. Procedure to be followed on receipt of a certificate from a Tax Recovery Officer
      • 11. Intimation by the first Tax Recovery Officer
      • 12. Intimation by the other Tax Recovery Officer
      • 13.
      • 14. Form of notice of demand
      • 15. Continuance of attachment subject to claim of encumbrancer
      • 16. Proclamation of sale
      • 17. Sale to be held by whom and his remuneration
      • 18. Reserve price
      • 19. Report of sale
      • 20. Sale proceeds not to be disbursed till sale confirmed
      • 21. Registration of sale
      • 22. Forms
      • 23. Property to which rules apply
      • 24. Custody at place of attachment
      • 25. Removal and custody of property in other cases
      • 26. Property may be handed over to the defaulter
      • 27. Custody of attached cash, securities, etc.
      • 28. Claim of any person other than the defaulter to the property under attachment
      • 29. Return of property on cancellation or withdrawal of attachment
      • 30. Property may be sold if costs, etc., not paid
      • 31. Feeding and tending of livestock under attachment
      • 32. Removal of livestock
      • 33. Custody of livestock in pound
      • 34. Custody with a person other than custody officer
      • 35. Expenses of custody, maintenance, etc.
      • 36. Delivery of movable property, debts and shares
      • 37. Transfer of negotiable instruments and shares
      • 38. Vesting order in case of other property
      • 39. Delivery of immovable property in occupancy of defaulter
      • 40. Delivery of immovable property in occupancy of tenant
      • 41. Resistance or obstruction to possession of immovable property
      • 42. Resistance or obstruction by defaulter
      • 43. Resistance or obstruction by bona fide claimant
      • 44. Dispossession by purchaser
      • 45. Bona fide claimant to be restored to possession
      • 46. Rules not applicable to transferee lite pendente
      • 47. Right to file a suit
      • 48. Powers of a receiver
      • 49. Remuneration of a receiver
      • 50. Duties of a receiver
      • 51. Enforcement of receiver's duties
      • 52. Form of order of appointment of a receiver
      • 53. Prison in which defaulter may be detained
      • 54. Subsistence allowance
      • 55. Forms
      • 55A. Form of appeal
      • 55B. Procedure in appeal
      • 56. Process fees
      • 57. Levy and scale of poundage fees
      • 58. Copying fees
      • 59. Inspection fees
      • 60. Proceedings against legal representative of a deceased defaulter
      • 61. Recovery from surety
      • 62. Appearance before Tax Recovery Officer
      • 1. Short title and commencement
      • 2. Definitions
      • 3. Language of the Commission
      • 4. Signing of notices, etc
      • 5. Procedure for filing settlement application
      • 6. Commissioner's report, etc., under Section 245D
      • 7. Preparation of paper books, etc.
      • 8. Filing of affidavit
      • 9. Commissioner's further report
      • 10. Date and place of hearing of application to be notified
      • 11. Sitting of Bench
      • 12. Powers of a Bench
      • 13. Constitution of Special Bench
      • 14. Filing of authorisation
      • 15. Verification of additional facts
      • 16. Proceedings not open to the public
      • 17. Publication of orders of the Special Bench
      • 18. Adjournment of hearings
      • 19. Special provisions in respect of settlement applications made before 1st day of October, 1984
      • 1. Short title and extent.
      • 2. Purposes of the fund.
      • 3. Sources of Fund.
      • 4. Sponsoring of proposals.
      • 5. Sanctions and disbursements.
      • 6. Responsibility for maintenance of accounts.
      • 7. Records.
      • 8. Audit of fund.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Constitution of the Panel.
      • 4. Procedure for filing objections.
      • 5. Notice for hearing.
      • 6. Call for records.
      • 7. Hearing of objections.
      • 8. No abatement of proceedings.
      • 9. Power to call for or permit additional evidence.
      • 10. Issue of directions.
      • 11. Directions to be communicated to parties.
      • 12. Passing of Assessment Order.
      • 13. Rectification of mistake or error.
      • 14. Appeal against Assessment Order.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 2A. Limits for the purposes of section 10(13A).
      • 2B. Conditions for the purpose of section 10(5).
      • 2BA. Guidelines for the purposes of section 10(10C).
      • 2BB. Prescribed allowances for the purposes of clause (14) of section 10.
      • 2BBA. Circumstances and conditions for the purposes of clause (19) of section 10.
      • 2BBB. Percentage of Government grant for considering university, hospital etc. as substantially financed by the Government for the purposes of clause (23C) of section 10.
      • 2BC. Amount of annual receipts for the purposes of subclauses (iiiad) and (iiiae) of clause (23C) of section 10.
      • 2C. Application for the purpose of grant of approval of a fund or trust or institution or university or any hospital or other medical institution under clause (i) or clause (ii) or clause (iii) or clause (iv) of first proviso to clause (23C) of Section 10.
      • 2CA. Guidelines for approval under subclauses (vi) and (via) of clause (23C) of section 10.
      • 2D. Guidelines for approval under clause (23F) of section 10.
      • 2DA. Guidelines for approval under clause (23FA) of section 10.
      • 2DB. Other conditions to be satisfied by the pension fund.
      • 2DC. Guidelines for notification under clause (23FE) of section 10.
      • 2DCA. Computation of minimum investment and exempt income for the purposes of clause (23FE) of section 10 of the Act.
      • 2DD. Computation of exempt income of specified fund for the purposes of clause (23FF) of section 10.
      • 2E. Guidelines for approval under clause (23G) of section 10.
      • 2F. Guidelines for setting up an Infrastructure Debt Fund for the purpose of exemption under clause (47) of section 10.
      • 3. Valuation of perquisites.
      • 3A. Exemption of medical benefits from perquisite value in respect of medical treatment of prescribed diseases or ailments in hospitals approved by the Chief Commissioner.
      • 3B. Annual accretion referred to in the subclause (viia) of clause (2) of section 17 of the Act.
      • 4. Unrealised rent.
      • 5. Depreciation.
      • 5A. Form of report by an accountant for claiming deduction under section 32(1)(iia).
      • 5AA. Prescribed authority for investment allowance.
      • 5AB. Report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 32AB(5).
      • 5AC. Report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 33AB(2).
      • 5AD. Report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 33ABA(2).
      • 5B. Development rebate.
      • 5C. Guidelines, form and manner in respect of approval under clause (ii) and clause (iii) of subsection (1) of section 35.
      • 5CA. Intimation under Fifth Proviso to subsection (1) of section 35.
      • 5D. Conditions subject to which approval is to be granted to a research association under clause (ii) or clause (iii) of subsection (1) of section 35.
      • 5E. Conditions subject to which approval is to be granted to a University, College or other Institution under clause (ii) and clause (iii) of subsection (1) of section 35.
      • 5F. Prescribed authority, guidelines, form, manner and conditions for approval under clause (iia) of subsection (1) of section 35.
      • 5G. Option form for taxation of income from patent under section 115BBF.
      • 6. Prescribed authority for expenditure on scientific research.
      • 6A. Expenditure for obtaining right to use spectrum for telecommunication services.
      • 6AA. Prescribed activities for export markets development allowance.
      • 6AAA. Prescribed authority for the purposes of sections 35CC and 35CCA.
      • 6AAB. Statement of expenditure for claiming deduction under section 35CC.
      • 6AAC. Prescribed authority for the purposes of section 35CCB.
      • 6AAD. Guidelines for approval of agricultural extension project under section 35CCC.
      • 6AAE. Conditions subject to which an agricultural extension project is to be notified under section 35CCC.
      • 6AAF. Guidelines for approval of skill development project under section 35CCD.
      • 6AAG. Conditions subject to which a skill development project is to be notified under section 35CCD.
      • 6AAH. Meaning of expressions used in rule 6AAF and rule 6AAG.
      • 6AB. Form of audit report for claiming deductions under sections 35D and 35E.
      • 6ABA. Computation of aggregate average advances for the purposes of clause (viia) of subsection (1) of section 36.
      • 6ABAA. Infrastructure facility under clause (d) of the Explanation to clause (viii) of subsection (1) of section 36.
      • 6ABB. Form of report for claiming deduction under clause (xi) of subsection (1) of section 36.
      • 6ABBA. Other electronic modes.
      • 6AC. Limits and conditions for allowance of expenditure in certain cases.
      • 6B. Expenditure on advertisement.
      • 6C. Expenditure on residential accommodation including guest houses.
      • 6D. Expenditure in connection with travelling, etc.
      • 6DD. Cases and circumstances in which a payment or aggregate of payments exceeding ten thousand rupees may be made to a person in a day, otherwise than by an account payee cheque drawn on a bank or account payee bank draft or use of electronic clearing system through a bank account or through such other electronic mode as prescribed in rule 6ABBA.
      • 6DDA. Conditions that a stock exchange is required to fulfil to be notified as a recognised stock exchange for the purposes of clause (d) of proviso to clause (5) of section 43.
      • 6DDB. Notification of a recognised stock exchange for the purposes of clause (d) of proviso to clause (5) of section 43.
      • 6DDC. Conditions that a recognised association is required to fulfil to be notified as a recognised association for the purposes of clause (e) of the proviso to clause (5) of section 43.
      • 6DDD. Notification of a recognised association for the purposes of clause (e) of the proviso to clause (5) of section 43.
      • 6E. Limits of reserve for unexpired risks.
      • 6EA. Special provision regarding interest on bad and doubtful debts of financial institutions, banks, etc.
      • 6EB. Categories of bad or doubtful debts in the case of a public company under clause (b) of section 43D.
      • 6F. Books of account and other documents to be kept and maintained under section 44AA(3) by persons carrying on certain professions.
      • 6G. Report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 44AB.
      • 6GA. Form of report of audit to be furnished under subsection (2) of section 44DA.
      • 6H. Form of report of an accountant under subsection (3) of section 50B.
      • 7. Income which is partially agricultural and partially from business .
      • 7A. Income from the manufacture of rubber.
      • 7B. Income from the manufacture of coffee.
      • 8. Income from the manufacture of tea.
      • 8A. Conditions for the grant of development allowance.
      • 8AA. Method of determination of period of holding of capital assets in certain cases.
      • 8AB. Attribution of income taxable under subsection (4) of section 45 to the capital assets remaining with the specified entity, under section 48.
      • 8AC. Computation of short term capital gains and written down value under section 50 where depreciation on goodwill has been obtained.
      • 8AD. Computation of capital gains for the purposes of subsection (1B) of section 45.
      • 8B. Guidelines for notification of zero coupon bond.
      • 8C. Computation of pro rata amount of discount on a zero coupon bond for the purpose of clause (iiia) of subsection (1) of section 36.
      • 8D. Method for determining amount of expenditure in relation to income not includible in total income.
      • 9. Royalties or copyright fees, etc., for literary or artistic work.
      • 9A. Deduction in respect of expenditure on production of feature films.
      • 9B. Deduction in respect of expenditure on acquisition of distribution rights of feature films.
      • 9C. Conditions for carrying forward or setoff of accumulated loss and unabsorbed depreciation allowance in case of amalgamation.
      • 9D. Calculation of taxable interest relating to contribution in a provident fund or recognised provided fund, exceeding specified limit.
      • 10. Determination of income in the case of nonresidents.
      • 10A. Meaning of expressions used in computation of arm's length price.
      • 10AB. Other method of determination of arm's length price.
      • 10B. Determination of arm's length price under section 92C .
      • 10C. Most appropriate method.
      • 10CA. Computation of arm's length price in certain cases.
      • 10CB. Computation of interest income pursuant to secondary adjustments.
      • 10D. Information and documents to be kept and maintained under section 92D.
      • 10DA. Maintenance and furnishing of information and document by certain person under section 92D.
      • 10DB. Furnishing of Report in respect of an International Group.
      • 10E. Report from an accountant to be furnished under section 92E.
      • 10F. Meaning of expressions used in matters in respect of advance pricing agreement.
      • 10G. Persons eligible to apply.
      • 10H. Prefiling consultation.
      • 10I. Application for advance pricing agreement.
      • 10J. Withdrawal of application for agreement.
      • 10K. Preliminary processing of application.
      • 10L. Procedure.
      • 10M. Terms of the agreement.
      • 10MA. Roll Back of the Agreement.
      • 10N. Amendments to Application.
      • 10O. Furnishing of Annual Compliance Report.
      • 10P. Compliance Audit of the agreement.
      • 10Q. Revision of an agreement.
      • 10R. Cancellation of an agreement.
      • 10RA. Procedure for giving effect to rollback provision of an Agreement.
      • 10RB. Relief in tax payable under subsection (1) of section 115JB due to operation of subsection (2D) of section 115JB.
      • 10S. Renewing an agreement.
      • 10T. Miscellaneous.
      • 10TA. Definitions.
      • 10TB. Eligible assessee.
      • 10TC. Eligible international transaction.
      • 10TD. Safe Harbour.
      • 10TE. Procedure.
      • 10TF. Safe harbour rules not to apply in certain cases.
      • 10TG. Mutual Agreement Procedure not to apply.
      • 10TH. Definitions.
      • 10THA. Eligible assessee.
      • 10THB. Eligible specified domestic transaction.
      • 10THC. Safe Harbour.
      • 10THD. Procedure.
      • 10U. Chapter XA not to apply in certain cases.
      • 10UA. Determination of consequences of impermissible avoidance arrangement.
      • 10UB. Notice, Forms for reference under section 144BA.
      • 10UC. Time limits.
      • 10UD. Reference to the Approving Panel.
      • 10UE. Procedure before the Approving Panel.
      • 10UF. Remuneration.
      • 10V. Guidelines for application of section 9A.
      • 10VA. Approval of the fund.
      • 10VB. Statement to be furnished by the fund.
      • 11. Determination of income from transactions with nonresidents.
      • 11A. Medical authority for certifying autism, cerebral palsy and multiple disabilities and certificate to be obtained from the medical authority for the purposes of deduction under section 80DD and section 80U.
      • 11AA. Requirement for approval of institution of fund under clause (vi) of subsection (5) of section 80G.
      • 11B. Conditions for allowance for deduction under section 80GG.
      • 11C. Prescribed fields for the purposes of deduction in respect of remuneration received from foreign employers or Indian concerns under section 80RRA.
      • 11D. Permanent physical disabilities for the purposes of deduction under section 80U.
      • 11DD. Specified diseases and ailments for the purpose of deduction under section 80DDB.
      • 11E. Application for approval of agreement under section 80O.
      • 11EA. Guidelines for specifying industrially backward districts for the purpose of deduction under subsection (5) of section 80IB.
      • 11EE. Form of statement to be furnished under section 115K.
      • 11F. General.
      • 11G. Composition of the National Committee.
      • 11H. Headquarters and Secretariat.
      • 11I. Functions.
      • 11J. Guidelines for approval of associations and institutions.
      • 11K. Guidelines for recommending projects or schemes .
      • 11L. Application for approval of an association or institution or for recommendation of a project or scheme by the National Committee.
      • 11M. Procedure before the National Committee.
      • 11MA. Form of report by an approved association or institution under clause (ii) of subsection (4) of section 35AC.
      • 11MAA. Form of report by public sector company or local authority or association or institution, which is carrying out a notified eligible project or scheme, under clause (ii) of subsection (5) of section 35AC.
      • 11N. Other provisions.
      • 11O. Certificate of payment or expenditure in respect of eligible projects or schemes notified under section 35AC.
      • 11OA. Guidelines for notification of affordable housing project as specified business under section 35AD.
      • 11OB. Guidelines for notification of a semiconductor wafer fabrication manufacturing unit as specified business under section 35AD.
      • 11P. Application for exercising or renewing the option for tonnage tax scheme.
      • 11Q. Computation of deemed tonnage.
      • 11R. Incidental activities for purposes of relevant shipping income.
      • 11S. Computation of average of net tonnage for charterin of tonnage.
      • 11T. Form of report of an accountant under clause (ii) of section 115VW.
      • 11U. Meaning of expressions used in determination of fair market value.
      • 11UA. Determination of fair market value.
      • 11UAA. Determination of Fair Market Value for share other than quoted share.
      • 11UAB. Determination of fair market value for inventory.
      • 11UAC. Prescribed class of persons for the purpose of clause (XI) of the proviso to clause (x) of subsection (2) of section 56.
      • 11UAD. Prescribed class of persons for the purpose of section 50CA.
      • 11UAE. Computation of Fair Market Value of Capital Assets for the purposes of section 50B of the Incometax Act.
      • 11UB. Fair market value of assets in certain cases.
      • 11UC. Determination of Income attributable to assets in India.
      • 11UD. Thresholds for the purposes of significant economic presence.
      • 11UE. Specified conditions under Explanation to fifth and sixth proviso to Explanation 5 to clause (i) of subsection (1) of section 9.
      • 11UF. Manner of furnishing undertaking under rule 11UE.
      • 12. Return of income and return of fringe benefits.
      • 12A. Preparation of return by authorised representative.
      • 12AA. Prescribed person for the purposes of clause (c) and clause (cd) of section 140.
      • 12AB. Conditions for furnishing return of income by persons referred to in clause (b) of subsection (1) of section 139.
      • 12AC. Updated return of income.
      • 12AD. Return of income under section 170A.
      • 12B. Statement under subsection (3A) of section 115R.
      • 12BA. Statement under subsection (3) of section 115TA.
      • 12C. Statement under subsection (2) of section 115U.
      • 12CA. Statement under subsection (4) of section 115UA.
      • 12CB. Statement under subsection (7) of section 115UB.
      • 12CC. Statement under subsection (4) of section 115TCA.
      • 12D. Prescribed incometax authority under section 133C.
      • 12E. Prescribed authority under subsection (2) of section 143.
      • 12F. Prescribed incometax authority under second proviso to clause (i) of subsection (1) of section 142.
      • 13. Application for extension of time for filing return of income.
      • 14. Form of verification under section 142.
      • 14A. Form of audit report under section 142(2A).
      • 14B. Guidelines for the purposes of determining expenses for audit.
      • 14C. Prescribed manner of authentication of an electronic record under electronic verification code under subclause (b) of clause (i) of subsection (7) of section 144B.
      • 15. Notice of demand for regular assessment, etc.
      • 15A. Declaration under section 158A.
      • 16. Application under section 158AB to defer filing of appeal before the Appellate Tribunal or the jurisdictional High Court.
      • 16A. Prescribed authority for approving any institution or body established for scientific research.
      • 16B. Prescribed authority for the purposes of clauses (8A) and (8B) of section 10.
      • 16C. Requirements for approval of a fund under section 10(23AAA).
      • 16CC. Form of report of audit prescribed under tenth proviso to section 10(23C).
      • 16D. Form of report for claiming deduction under section 10A.
      • 16DD. Form of particulars to be furnished along with return of income for claiming deduction under clause (b) of subsection (1B) of section 10A.
      • 16E. Form of report for claiming deduction under section 10B.
      • 16F. Form of report for claiming deduction under section 10BA.
      • 17. Exercise of option etc. under Explanation 3 to the third proviso to clause (23C) of section 10 or section 11.
      • 17A. Application for registration of charitable or religious trusts etc.
      • 17AA. Books of account and other documents to be kept and maintained.
      • 17B. Audit report in the case of charitable or religious trusts, etc.
      • 17C. Forms or modes of investment or deposits by a charitable or religious trust or institution.
      • 17CA. Functions of electoral trusts.
      • 17CB. Method of valuation for the purposes of subsection (2) of section 115TD.
      • 17D. Prescribed foreign projects for the purposes of deduction in respect of profits and gains from projects outside India under section 80HHB.
      • 18. Accommodation and amenities to be provided by hotels.
      • 18A. Prescribed authority to certify the daily average number of rehabilitated employees in an industrial undertaking.
      • 18AA. Prescribed authority for approval of a hotel under section 80CC.
      • 18AAA. Prescribed authority for approval of a University or any educational institution of national eminence for the purpose of section 80G.
      • 18AAAA. Prescribed authority for the purpose of receiving separate accounts from trusts or funds or institutions for providing relief to the victims of earthquake in Gujarat.
      • 18AAAAA. Guidelines for specifying an association or institution for the purposes of notification under clause (c) of subsection (2) of section 80G.
      • 18AB. Furnishing of Statement of particulars and certificate under clause (viii) and clause (ix) of subsection (5) of section 80G or under subsection (1A) of section 35.
      • 18AAB. Prescribed authority for approval of companies engaged in Scientific and Industrial Research and Development for the purposes of section 80IA.
      • 18B. Form of audit report for claiming deduction under section 80HH.
      • 18BB. Form of audit report for claiming deduction under section 80HHA.
      • 18BBA. Form of reports for claiming deduction under section 80HHB or under section 80HHC or under section 80HHD and prescribed authority under section 80HHD.
      • 18BBB. Form of audit report for claiming deduction under section 80I or 80IA or 80IB or section 80IC.
      • 18BBC. Prescribed authority for approval of hotels located in certain areas.
      • 18BBD. Prescribed authority for approval of companies carrying on scientific and industrial research and development.
      • 18BBE. Computation of profits of certain activities forming integral part of a highway project for the purpose of section 80IA.
      • 18C. Eligibility of Industrial Parks for benefits under section 80IA(4)(iii).
      • 18D. Prescribed authority for approval of companies carrying on scientific research and development.
      • 18DA. Prescribed conditions for deduction under subsection (8A) of section 80IB.
      • 18DB. Prescribed area, facilities and amenities for multiplex theatres and particulars of audit report, for deduction under subsection (7A) and clause (da) of subsection (14) of section 80IB.
      • 18DC. Prescribed area, facilities and amenities for convention centres and particulars of audit report, for deduction under subsection (7B) and clause (aa) of subsection (14) of section 80IB.
      • 18DD. Form of report for claiming deduction under subsection (11B) of section 80IB.
      • 18DDA. Form of report for claiming deduction under subsection (11C) of section 80IB.
      • 18DE. Prescribed area, minimum seating capacity, facilities and amenities for convention centres; minimum number of convention halls in the convention centres; and particulars of audit report, for deduction under section 80ID.
      • 19. Computation of capital employed in an industrial undertaking or a hotel.
      • 19A. Computation of capital employed in an industrial undertaking or a ship or the business of a hotel for the purposes of section 80J.
      • 19AB. Form of report for claiming deduction under section 80JJAA.
      • 19AC. Form of certificate to be furnished under subsection (3) of section 80QQB.
      • 19AD. Prescribed authority for purposes of subsection (2) of section 80RRB and form of certificate to be furnished under subsection (2) of section 80RRB.
      • 19AE. Form of report of accountant to be furnished under subsection (3) of section 80LA.
      • 20. Guidelines for approval under clause (xix) of subsection (2) of section 80C or under clause (xvi) of subsection (2) of section 88.
      • 20A. Guidelines for approval under clause (xx) of subsection (2) of section 80C or under clause (xvii) of subsection (2) of section 88.
      • 20AB. Evidence of payment of security transaction tax for claiming deduction under section 88E.
      • 21. Limits for life insurance premia in the case of authors, etc.
      • 21A. Relief when salary is paid in arrears or in advance, etc.
      • 21AA. Furnishing of particulars for claiming relief under section 89(1).
      • 21AAA. Taxation of income from retirement benefit account maintained in a notified country.
      • 21AB. Certificate for claiming relief under an agreement referred to in sections 90 and 90A.
      • 21AC. Furnishing of authorisation and maintenance of documents etc. for the purposes of section 94A.
      • 21AD. Exercise of option under subsection (4) of section 115BA.
      • 21AE. Exercise of option under subsection (5) of section 115BAA.
      • 21AF. Exercise of option under subsection (7) of section 115BAB.
      • 21AG. Exercise of option under subsection (5) of section 115BAC.
      • 21AH. Exercise of option under subsection (5) of section 115BAD.
      • 21AI. Computation of exempt income of specified fund for the purposes of clause (4D) of section 10.
      • 21AIA. Other conditions required to be fulfilled by a specified fund referred to in clause (4D) of section 10 of the Act.
      • 21AJ. Determination of income of a specified fund attributable to units held by nonresidents under subsection (1A) of section 115AD.
      • 21AJA. Computation of exempt income of specified fund, attributable to the investment division of an offshore banking unit, for the purposes of clause (4D) of section 10 of the Act.
      • 21AJAA. Determination of income of a specified fund attributable to the investment division of an offshore banking unit under subsection (1B) of section 115AD of the Act.
      • 21AK. Conditions for the purpose of clause (4E) of section 10.
      • 21AL. Other Conditions required to be fulfilled by the original fund.
      • 21B. Relief when interest on securities is received in arrears.
      • 22. Application for registration of a firm.
      • 23. Intimation regarding subsequent changes in constitution, etc.
      • 24. Declaration for continuation of registration.
      • 24A. Communication regarding partner who is a benamidar.
      • 25. Certificate of registration.
      • 26. Rate of exchange for the purpose of deduction of tax at source on income payable in foreign currency.
      • 26A. Furnishing of particulars of income under the head "Salaries".
      • 26B. Statement of particulars of income under heads of income other than "Salaries" for deduction of tax at source.
      • 26C. Furnishing of evidence of claims by employee for deduction of tax under section 192.
      • 26D. Furnishing of declaration and evidence of claims by specified senior citizen under section 194P.
      • 27. Prescribed arrangements for declaration and payment of dividends within India.
      • 28. Application for grant of certificates for deduction of incometax at any lower rates or no deduction of incometax.
      • 28A. Statement by shareholder claiming receipt of dividend without deduction of tax.
      • 28AA. Certificate for deduction at lower rates or no deduction of tax from income other than dividends.
      • 28AB. Certificate of no deduction of tax in case of certain entities.
      • 29. Certificate of no deduction of tax or deduction at lower rates from dividends.
      • 29A. Form of certificate to be furnished along with the return of income under subsection (4) of section 80QQB, sections 80R, 80RR and 80RRA, and subsection (3) of section 80RRB and the prescribed authority for the purposes of subsection (4) of section 80QQB and subsection (3) of section 80RRB.
      • 29AA. Form of certificate to be filed with the return of income for claiming deduction under section 80O.
      • 29B. Application for certificate authorising receipt of interest and other sums without deduction of tax.
      • 29BA. Application for grant of certificate for determination of appropriate proportion of sum (other than Salary), payable to nonresident, chargeable in case of the recipients.
      • 29C. Declaration by person claiming receipt of certain incomes without deduction of tax.
      • 29D. Form of declaration under second proviso/third proviso to clause (i) of subsection (3) of section 194C.
      • 30. Time and mode of payment to Government account of tax deducted at source or tax paid under subsection (1A) of section 192.
      • 30A. Credit for tax deducted at source to a person other than the shareholder in certain circumstances.
      • 31. Certificate of tax deducted at source to be furnished under section 203.
      • 31A. Statement of deduction of tax under subsection (3) of section 200.
      • 31AA. Statement of collection of tax under proviso to subsection (3) of section 206C.
      • 31AB.
      • 31AC. Maintenance of particulars of time deposits by a banking company for furnishing quarterly return under section 206A.
      • 31ACA. Quarterly return under section 206A.
      • 31ACB. Form for furnishing certificate of accountant under the first proviso to subsection (1) of section 201.
      • 32. Monthly statement or certificate of deduction of tax from "Salaries".
      • 33. Statement of deduction of tax from contributions paid by the trustees of an approved superannuation fund.
      • 34. Return in lieu of monthly return under rule 32.
      • 35. Annual return of salaries paid and tax deducted therefrom.
      • 36. Prescribed persons for section 206.
      • 36A. Prescribed authority for purposes of section 206.
      • 37. Prescribed returns regarding tax deducted at source under section 206.
      • 37A. Returns regarding tax deducted at source in the case of nonresidents.
      • 37AA. Return of interest paid to residents without deduction of tax.
      • 37B. Returns regarding tax deducted at source on computer media under subsection (2) of section 206.
      • 37BA. Credit for tax deducted at source for the purposes of section 199.
      • 37BB. Furnishing of information for payment to a nonresident, not being a company, or to a foreign company.
      • 37BC. Relaxation from deduction of tax at higher rate under section 206AA.
      • 37C. Declaration by a buyer for no collection of tax at source under section 206C(1A).
      • 37CA. Time and mode of payment to Government account of tax collected at source under section 206C.
      • 37CB. Class or classes of buyers to whom provisions of subsection (1D) of section 206C shall not apply.
      • 37D. Certificate of tax collected at source under section 206C(5).
      • 37E. Prescribed returns regarding tax collected at source under section 206C(5A).
      • 37EA. Returns regarding tax collected at source on computer media under subsection (5B) of section 206C.
      • 37F. Prescribed authority for purposes of section 206C(5A).
      • 37G. Application for certificate for collection of tax at lower rates under subsection (9) of section 206C.
      • 37H. Certificate for collection of tax at lower rates from buyer under subsection (9) of section 206C.
      • 37I. Credit for tax collected at source for the purposes of subsection (4) of section 206C.
      • 37J. Form for furnishing certificate of accountant under the first proviso to subsection (6A) of section 206C.
      • 38. Notice of demand.
      • 38A. Statement of advance tax.
      • 39. Estimate of advance tax.
      • 40. Waiver of interest.
      • 40A. Claim for credit.
      • 40B. Special provision for payment of tax by certain companies.
      • 40BA. Special provisions for payment of tax by certain persons other than a company.
      • 40BB. Amount received by the company in respect of issue of share.
      • 40C. Valuation of specified security or sweat equity share being a share in the company.
      • 40D. Valuation of specified security not being an equity share in the company.
      • 40E. Prescribed conditions for the purposes of subclause (iii) of clause (B) of subsection (2) of section 115WB.
      • 40F. Part VIIC not to apply after a certain date.
      • 40G. Refund claim under section 239A.
      • 41. Refund claim.
      • 42. Prescribed authority for tax clearance certificates.
      • 43. Forms and certificates for the purpose of subsections (1) and (1A) of section 230.
      • 44. Production of certificate.
      • 44A. Application for tax clearance certificate for registration of documents in certain cases.
      • 44B. Grant of tax clearance certificate or refusal.
      • 44C. Form of application for settlement of case and intimation to the Assessing Officer.
      • 44CA. Disclosure of information in the application for settlement of cases.
      • 44D. Fee for furnishing copy of report.
      • 44DA. Exercise of option under subsection (1) of section 245M and intimation thereof.
      • 44DAA. Constitution of Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 44DAB. Application for resolution of dispute before the Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 44DAC. Power to reduce or waive penalty imposable or grant immunity from prosecution or both under the Act.
      • 44DAD. Definitions.
      • 44E. Application for obtaining an advance ruling.
      • 44F. Certification of copies of the advance rulings pronounced by the Authority.
      • 44FA. Form and manner of filing appeal to the High Court on ruling pronounced or order passed by the Board for Advance Rulings under subsection (1) of section 245W.
      • 44G. Application seeking to give effect to the terms of any agreement under clause (h) of subsection (2) of section 295 and the procedure for giving effect to the decision under the Agreement.
      • 44GA. Procedure to deal with requests for bilateral or multilateral advance pricing agreements.
      • 44H.
      • 45. Form of appeal to Commissioner (Appeals).
      • 46. Mode of service.
      • 46A. Production of additional evidence before the Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) and Commissioner (Appeals).
      • 47. Form of appeal and memorandum of crossobjections to Appellate Tribunal.
      • 48. Form of application for reference to High Court.
      • 48A. Notice of demand.
      • 48B. Estimate of advance deposit.
      • 48C. Estimate of annuity deposit for the assessment year 196465.
      • 48D. Jurisdiction of competent authorities.
      • 48DD. Statement to be registered with the competent authority under section 269AB.
      • 48E. Manner of publication of notice for acquisition.
      • 48F. Form of appeal to the Appellate Tribunal.
      • 48G. Statement to be furnished in respect of transfers of immovable property.
      • 48H. Form of fortnightly return to be forwarded by registering officer to the competent authority.
      • 48I. Rate of interest for determination of discounted value of consideration.
      • 48J. Jurisdiction of appropriate authority.
      • 48K. Value of immovable property.
      • 48L. Statement to be furnished under section 269UC(3 ).
      • 49. Definitions.
      • 50. Accountancy examinations recognised.
      • 51. Educational qualifications prescribed.
      • 51A. Nature of business relationship.
      • 51B. Appearance by Authorised Representative in certain cases.
      • 52. Prescribed authority for section 288(5)(b).
      • 53. Register of incometax practitioners.
      • 54. Application for registration.
      • 55. Certificate of registration.
      • 56. Cancellation of certificate.
      • 57. Cancellation of certificate obtained by misrepresentation.
      • 58. Removal of name of authorised incometax practitioner who is insolvent or on whom penalty has been imposed.
      • 59. Prescribed authority to order an inquiry .
      • 60. Chargesheet.
      • 61. Inquiry Officer.
      • 62. Proceedings before Inquiry Officer.
      • 63. Order of the prescribed authority.
      • 64. Procedure if no Inquiry Officer appointed.
      • 65. Change of Inquiry Officer.
      • 66. Powers of prescribed authority and Inquiry Officer.
      • 67. Investment of fund moneys.
      • 67A. Nomination.
      • 68. Circumstances in which withdrawals may be permitted.
      • 69. Conditions for withdrawal for various purposes.
      • 70. Second withdrawal.
      • 71. Repayment of amounts withdrawn.
      • 71A. Certain rules not to apply.
      • 72. Amount withdrawn but not repaid may be deemed as income.
      • 73. Withdrawal within twelve months before retirement.
      • 74. Accounts.
      • 75. Limits for contributions.
      • 76. Penalty for assigning or creating a charge on beneficial interest.
      • 77. Application for recognition.
      • 78. Order of recognition.
      • 79. Withdrawal of recognition.
      • 80. Exemption from tax when recognition withdrawn.
      • 81. Appeal.
      • 82. Definitions.
      • 83. Establishment of fund and trust.
      • 84. Conditions regarding trustees.
      • 85. Investment of fund moneys.
      • 86. Admission of directors to a fund.
      • 87. Ordinary annual contributions.
      • 88. Initial contributions.
      • 89. Scheme of insurance or annuity.
      • 90. Commutation of annuity.
      • 91. Beneficiary not to have any interest in insurance and employer not to have any interest in fund's moneys.
      • 92. Penalty if employee assigns or charges interest in fund.
      • 93. Arrangements on winding up, etc., of business.
      • 94. Arrangements for winding up, etc., of fund.
      • 95. Application for approval.
      • 96. Amendment of rules, etc., of fund.
      • 97. Appeal.
      • 98. Definitions.
      • 99. Establishment of fund and trust.
      • 100. Conditions regarding trustees.
      • 101. Investment of fund moneys.
      • 101A. Nomination.
      • 102. Admission of directors to a fund.
      • 103. Ordinary annual contributions.
      • 104. Initial contributions.
      • 105. Penalty if employee assigns or charges interest in fund.
      • 106. Employer not to have interest in fund moneys.
      • 107. Arrangements for winding up, etc., of business.
      • 108. Arrangements for winding up of the fund.
      • 109. Application for approval.
      • 110. Amendment of rules, etc., of fund.
      • 111. Appeal.
      • 111A. Application for reduction of the amount of minimum distribution by a company.
      • 111AA. Conditions for reference to Valuation Officers.
      • 111AB. Form of report of valuation by registered valuer.
      • 111B. Publication and circulation of Board's order.
      • 112. Search and seizure.
      • 112A. Inquiry under section 132.
      • 112B. Release of articles under section 132(5).
      • 112C. Release of remaining assets.
      • 112D. Requisition of books of account, etc.
      • 112E. Form of information under section 133B(1).
      • 112F. Class or classes of cases in which the Assessing Officer shall not be required to issue notice for assessment or reassessment of the total income for six assessment years immediately preceding the assessment year.
      • 113. Disclosure of information respecting assessees.
      • 114. Application for allotment of a permanent account number.
      • 114A. Application for allotment of a tax deduction and collection account number.
      • 114AA. Application for allotment of a tax collection account number.
      • 114AAA. Manner of making permanent account number inoperative.
      • 114AAB. Class or classes of person to whom provisions of section 139A shall not apply.
      • 114B. Transactions in relation to which permanent account number is to be quoted in all documents for the purpose of clause (c) of subsection (5) of section 139A.
      • 114BA. Transactions for the purposes of clause (vii) of subsection (1) of section 139A.
      • 114BB. Transactions for the purposes of subsection (6A) of section 139A and prescribed person for the purposes of clause (ab) of Explanation to section 139A.
      • 114C. Verification of Permanent Account Number in transactions specified in rule 114B.
      • 114D. Time and manner in which persons referred to in rule 114C shall furnish a statement containing particulars of Form No. 60.
      • 114DA. Furnishing of Annual Statement by a nonresident having Liaison Office in India.
      • 114DB. Information or documents to be furnished under section 285A.
      • 114E. Furnishing of statement of financial transaction.
      • 114F. Definitions.
      • 114G. Information to be maintained and reported.
      • 114H. Due diligence requirement.
      • 114I. Annual Information Statement.
      • 115. Rate of exchange for conversion into rupees of income expressed in foreign currency.
      • 115A. Rate of exchange for conversion of rupees into foreign currency and reconversion of foreign currency into rupees for the purpose of computation of capital gains under the proviso to clause (a) of subsection (1) of section 48 of the Incometax Act, 1961.
      • 116. Return of interest paid.
      • 117. Return of dividends paid.
      • 117A. Reduction or waiver of interest payable under section 139.
      • 117B. Form of statement under section 222 or section 223.
      • 117C. Tax Recovery Officer to exercise or perform certain powers and functions of an Assessing Officer.
      • 118. Levy of interest under section 220(2) where a recovery certificate is not issued.
      • 119. Levy of interest under section 220(2) in a case where a recovery certificate is issued.
      • 119A. Procedure to be followed in calculating interest.
      • 119AA. Modes of payment for the purpose of section 269SU.
      • 120. Form for furnishing particulars by contractor.
      • 121. Procedure for imposition of fine.
      • 121A. Form of statement to be furnished by producers of cinematograph films or persons engaged in specified activity.
      • 122. Notice in respect of properties held benami.
      • 123. Application for obtaining certified copies of certain notices.
      • 124. Fees for obtaining certified copy of notice.
      • 125. Electronic payment of tax.
      • 126. Computation of period of stay in India in certain cases.
      • 127. Service of notice, summons, requisition, order and other communication.
      • 127A. Authentication of notices and other documents.
      • 128. Foreign Tax Credit.
      • 129. Form of application under section 270AA.
      • 130. Omission of certain rules and Forms and savings.
      • 131. Electronic furnishing of Forms, Returns, Statements, Reports, orders etc.
      • 132. Application for recomputation of income under subsection (18) of section 155.
      • 1. Short title and extent.
      • 2. Purposes of the Fund.
      • 3. Sources of Fund.
      • 3-A. Disbursable Fund.
      • 4. Administration of the Fund.
      • 5. Sponsoring of proposals.
      • 6. Sanctions and disbursements.
      • 7. Accounting Procedure.
      • 8. Record.
      • 9. Audit.
      • 10. Amendments.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Period of operation of the scheme.
      • 4. Objectives of the industrial park.
      • 5. Automatic approval.
      • 6. Criteria for automatic approval.
      • 7. Non-automatic approval.
      • 8. Withdrawal of approval.
      • 9. General conditions.
      • 1. Short title, commencement and application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Procedure for approval.
      • 4. Criteria for approval.
      • 5. General Conditions.
      • 6. Withdrawal of approval.
      • 1. Short title and application
      • 2. Definitions
      • 3. Deposit how to be made
      • 4. Manner of deposit
      • 5. Issue of duplicate statement
      • 6. Transfer of the account
      • 7. Interest of the account
      • 8. Charge or alienation
      • 9. Utilisation of the amounts for the purposes of section 32AB
      • 10. Closure of the account
      • 1. Short title, commencement aud application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Application and processing for reverse mortgage transaction.
      • 4. Sanction of reverse mortage loan.
      • 5. Disbursement of loan.
      • 6. Period of reverse mortgage loan.
      • 7. Repayment of loan.
      • 1. Article 1
      • 2. Article 2
      • 3. Article 3
      • 4. Article 4
      • 5. Article 5
      • 6. Article 6
      • 7. Article 7
      • 8. Article 8
      • 9. Article 9
      • 1. Short title and application
      • 2. Definition
      • 3. Deposit : how to be made
      • 4. Manner of deposit
      • 5. Issue of duplicate statement
      • 6. Interest
      • 7. Charge, assignment
      • 8. Withdrawal and utilisation of the amounts deposited
      • 9. Procedure for withdrawal
      • 10. Information regarding deposits and withdrawals
      • 11. Closure of the account
      • 1. Short title, commencement and application.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3.
      • 4. Enrollment, training and certification to persons to act as Tax Return Preparers.
      • 5. Preparation of and furnishing the Return of Income by the Tax Return Preparer.
      • 6. Duties and obligations of eligible person.
      • 7. Duties and obligations of the Tax Return Preparer.
      • 8. Selection and responsibilities of the Partner Organisation.
      • 9. Incentive to Tax Return Preparers.
      • 10. Maintenance of particulars relating to Tax Return Preparers.
      • 11. Withdrawal of certificate given to the Tax Return Preparer.
      • 12. Responsibilities and functions of the Resource Centre.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Procedure in dispute resolution.
      • 5. Powers of the Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 6. Waiver of penalty imposable and Immunity from prosecution.
      • 7. Appeal or revision.
      • 8. Authorisation to be filed.
      • 9. Exchange of communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 10. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 11. Delivery of electronic record.
      • 12. No personal appearance before the Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 13. Proceedings not open to the public.
      • 14. Language of the Dispute Resolution Committee.
      • 15. Power to specify format, mode, procedure and processes.
      • 1. Short title and commencement.
      • 2. Definitions.
      • 3. Scope of the Scheme.
      • 4. Electronic Collection and Verification.
      • 5. Random Allocation of information.
      • 6. Issue and service of notice.
      • 7. Response to notice.
      • 8. No personal appearance.
      • 9. Communication exclusively by electronic mode.
      • 10. Authentication of electronic record.
      • 11. Power to specify procedure and processes.

The Agreement Between The Government Of India And The Government Of Afghanistan Through Exchange Of Letters For The Avoidance Of Double Taxation Of Income Of Enterprises Operating Aircraft

Published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3(i), dated 1st October, 1975

2004


G.S.R. 514(E), dtd. 30.9.1975. - Whereas the Government of India and the Government of Afganistan have concluded an Agreement through exchange of letters as set out in the Annexure hereto, for the avoidance of double taxation of income of enterprises operating aircraft;

Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 90 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) and section 24A of the Companies (Profits) Surtax Act, 1964 (7 of 1964), the Central Government hereby directs that all the provisions of the said Agreement shall be given effect to in the Union of India.

ANNEXURE

Ambassador of India

Kabul,

September 14, 1975.

Excellency,

I have, the honour to refer to the Agreement dated the 26th January, 1952 between the Government of India and the Government of Afghanistan relating to air services and to the discussions between the representatives of our two Governments on the reciprocal exemption of the airlines of India and Afghanistan from payment of income-tax and to confirm on behalf of the Government of India the following understandings reached between our two Governments:

1. Income derived from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of India shall be exempt from the Afghanistan tax.

2. Income derived from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of Afghanistan shall be exempt from the Indian tax.

3. The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) above shall also apply in respect of participation in pools of any kind regarding air transport by the airlines of India or Afghanistan; the exemption shall not, however, apply to income from operation of aircraft in internal traffic in India or Afghanistan.

4. The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above shall have effect in relation to the income derived from the operation of aircraft on or after the 26th day of January, 1952, on which date the Agreement relating to air services was signed between India and Afghanistan.

In case any tax on income relatable to the aforesaid period has been recovered by either Government as of the date of this Agreement, the same shall be refunded by that Government on an application to be made in this behalf within twelve months of the said date by the airlines of India or the airlines of Afghanistan as the case may be.

5. It is understood that:

a. The term "Indian tax" means the income-tax and surtax imposed under the tax laws of India.

b. The term "Afghanistan tax" means the income tax and the business transactions tax imposed by the Income Tax Law of Afghanistan.

c. The terms "Indian tax" and "Afghanistan tax" shall also include any identical or substantially similar taxes which are imposed hereafter by India or Afghanistan respectively in addition to or in place of the existing taxes.

d. The term "airlines of India" or "airlines of Afghanistan" means---

i. airlines designated by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, in pursuance of the Agreement dated 26th January, 1952 (as amended or revised from time to time) between the two Government relating to air services; or

ii. airlines which are authorised by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, by a general or special arrangement of between the two Governments to operate chartered flights between or beyond their territories.

e. The term "internal traffic" shall mean traffic which originates and terminates within India or within Afghanistan, as the case may be.

f. The term "operation of aircraft" means a business of transportation by air of persons, livestock, goods or mail carried on by the owners or lessors or charterers of aircraft, including the sale of tickets for such transportation on behalf of other enterprises and any other activity directly connected with such transportation.

I have the honour also to propose that this letter and Your Excellency's letter of reply confirming the foregoing understandings shall be regarded as constituting an agreement between the two Governments for the avoidance of double, taxation of income of enterprises operating aircraft which shall enter into force on the date of Your Excellency's reply and shall remain in force indefinitely, unless either of the Governments gives notice to the other Government of its intention to terminate this Agreement on or before the thirtieth day of June in any calendar year after the year 1980. In the event of such a notice, this agreement shall cease to be effective:

a. in India, in respect of income assessable for the assessment year commencing on the 1st day of April in the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice is given and the subsequent assessment years, and

b. in Afghanistan, in respect of income assessable for the taxable year commencing on the 1st day of Hamal corresponding to the 21st day of March, in the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice, is given and the subsequent taxable years.

I avail myself of this opportunity to renew to Your Excellency the assurances of my highest consideration.

(Sd.)

K. R. P. Singh,

Ambassador of India in Afghanistan,

Kabul-Afghanistan.

H.E. Mr. Sultan Mahmood Ghazi,

President,

Civil Aviation and Tourism Authority,

Kabul-Afghanistan.

September 14, 1975.

President

Civil Aviation And Tourism Authority

Excellency,

I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of Your Excellency's letter of today's date which reads as follows:

"I have the honour to refer to the Agreement date the 26th January, 1952 between the Government of India and the Government of Afghanistan relating to air services and to the discussions between the, representatives of our two Governments on the reciprocal exemption of the airlines of India and Afghanistan from payment of income-tax and to confirm on behalf of the Government of India the following understandings reached between our two Governments:

1. Income denied from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of India shall be exempt from the Afghanistan tax.

2. Income derived from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of Afghanistan shall be exempt from the Indian tax.

3. The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) above shall also apply in respect of participation in pools of any kind regarding air transport by the airlines of India or Afghanistan; the exemption shall not, however, apply to income from operation of aircraft in internal traffic in India or Afghanistan.

4. The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above shall have effect in relation to the income derived from the operation of aircraft on or after the 26th day of January, 1952, on which date the Agreement relating to air services was signed between India and Afghanistan.

In case any tax on income relatable to the, aforesaid period has been recovered by either Government as of the date of this Agreement, the same shall be refunded by that Government on an application to be made in this behalf within twelve months of the said date by the airlines of India or the airlines of Afghanistan as the case may be.

5. It is understood that:

a. The term "Indian tax" means the income-tax and surtax imposed under the tax laws of India.

b. The term "Afghanistan tax" means the income-tax and the business transactions tax imposed by the Income Tax Law of Afghanistan.

c. The terms "Indian-tax" and "Afghanistan tax" shall also include any identical or substantially similar taxes which are imposed hereafter by India or Afghanistan respectively in addition to or in place of the existing taxes.

d. The term "airlines of India" or "airlines of Afghanistan" means---

i. Airlines designated by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, in pursuance of the Agreement dated 26th January, 1952 (as amended or revised from time to time) between the two Governments relating to air services; or

ii. airlines which are authorised by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, by a general or special arrangement between the two Governments to operate chartered flights between or beyond their territories.

e. The term "internal traffic" shall mean traffic which originates and terminates within India or within Afghanistan, as the case may be.

f. The term "operation of aircraft" means a business of transportation by air of persons, livestock, goods or mail, carried on by the owners or lessors or charterers of aircraft, including the sale of tickets for such transportation on behalf of other enterprises and any other activity directly connected with such transportation.

I have the honour also to propose that this letter and Your Excellency's letter of reply confirming the foregoing understandings shall be regarded as constituting an agreement between the two Governments for the avoidance of double taxation of income of enterprises operating aircraft, which shall enter into force on the date of Your Excellency's reply and shall remain in force indefinitely, unless either of the Governments gives notice to the other Government of its intention to terminate this agreement on or before the thirtieth day of June in any calendar year after the year 1980. In the event of such a notice, this agreement shall cease to be effective.

a. in India, in respect of income assessable for the assessment year commencing on the 1st day of April in the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice is given and the subsequent assessment years; and

b. in Afghanistan, in respect of income assessable for the taxable year commencing on the 1st day of Hamal corresponding to the 21st day of March in the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice is given and the subsequent taxable years."

I have further the honour to confirm the foregoing understandings on behalf of the Government of Afghanistan and to agree that Your Excellency's letter and my reply thereto shall constitute an agreement between the two Governments as stated in Your Excellency's above-mentioned letter.

I avail myself of this opportunity to renew to Your Excellency the assurances of my highest consideration.

(Sd.) Sultan Mahmood Ghazi,

President, Civil Aviation and Tourism Authority,

Kabul-Afghanistan.

H.E. Mr. K. R. P. Singh,

Ambassador of India in Afghanistan,

Kabul-Afghanistan.

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